Charging iPod Touch with 4 AA Batteries: Help Needed!

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around creating an external charger for an iPod Touch using 4 AA batteries. Participants explore the technical challenges of achieving the necessary voltage and data communication required for charging, including the effects of internal resistance and potential solutions like voltage boosters.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • Marcus describes his setup with 4 AA batteries and a resistor for data communication, noting that while the iPod indicates it is charging, it does not actually charge.
  • Some participants suggest measuring the batteries' voltage when disconnected from the circuit, with one noting that the EMF measured 6V when tested unconnected.
  • There is a mention of the Minty Boost project as a potential solution, but Marcus expresses a desire to minimize components.
  • One participant indicates that the iPod Touch likely has a built-in voltage regulator and requires specific data signals to initiate charging.
  • Marcus expresses frustration over repeated questions about measurements he has already provided, emphasizing that the iPod shows a charging status despite the low voltage.
  • Another participant suggests testing each AA battery with a resistor to determine if they are still functional, recommending replacement if the voltage drops below 1.5V.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the best approach to resolve the charging issue. There are competing views on the necessity of specific data signals and the effectiveness of different battery configurations.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved questions regarding the internal resistance of the batteries and the exact voltage requirements for the iPod Touch to charge effectively. The discussion also reflects varying levels of technical understanding among participants.

FlashCus
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I am making an external charger for my ipod touch that uses 4 AA batteries. Because the ipod requires data communication to charge, i have a 560k resistor from the power source going to D+ and D- of the usb port, both in parallel. I also have a wire connecting directly from the power source to +5VDC of the usb port. I tested the EMF of the 4 AAs (brand new zinc chloride, 1.5v) and it was 5.1v, even though each battery measured 1.6v. When everything is connected up, my power is 4.1v, but my ipod starts charging. Unfortunately the current part of my multimeter is broken so i can't measure it but i will try to find another one. Although my ipod says it is charging, it does not actually charge, and i think this is due to the fact that it needs at least 5v. I know about internal resistance, but is it really that much? I think that as current goes up, terminal voltage goes down when there is internal resistance...Is there a voltage booster circuit to get me back up to 5v, 5.5v ideally. Could it also be the batteries? Again, i'll try and find some more but i live in the middle of nowhere and can only get to places at the weekend.

Any help appreciated!

Thanks,
Marcus
 
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Try measuring the batteries when they are not connected to your circuit. You'll probably find about 6V.

A diagram could be helpful to help you diagnose the problem.

Have you heard of Minty Boost? It's an open project that does the same thing you are trying to do.
(I can't post URLs yet, but search for "Minty Boost" and you'll find it)
 
Like i said i tested the EMF (batteries with no circuit) and it was 6v. Yes i have heard of minty boost but is there a way to it with less components? I want to minimize this at all costs...Is there no other way around this?
 
I think the iPod has a built-in voltage regulator, so you could probably get away with a very simple setup. However, a quick search indicates that the iPod Touch needs some data sent to it to commence charging. You'll have to send that appropriate data, not just tie the data lines to +5V.
 
Not to be rude or anything, but can you not read? First, i said i had tested the EMF of the batteries, which is them unconnected from the circuit, and you ask if i had measured that. Then i get told it requires data communication and i put "Because the ipod requires data communication to charge, i have a 560k resistor from the power source going to D+ and D- of the usb port, both in parallel." - this gives me 2.2v and the ipod says it is charging. I think you are missing the point. My ipod touch commences charging...it says it is charging all the time, but does not charge. The battery simply drains slower and the voltage at +5vdc is only 4.1v when it should be more...
 
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Look, I don't know anything about your level of education, so I started simple. I missed the line when you mentioned already knowing about the data, apologies. good luck.
 
Last edited:
Test each AA battery by placing a 30 Ohm (plus or minus some) resistor across it while measuring the Voltage. If the voltage falls below 1.5 V, throw the battery into the recycling bin. Then say "Thank you" to asynchronous13 and go buy a new battery.
 

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