Chem Eng: Calculate Heat Req for Temp Change from 25°C to 250°C

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on calculating the heat required to heat air from 25°C to 250°C before entering a combustion furnace. The specific enthalpy change is given as 3745 J/mol, with an exit pressure of 150 kPa and a flow rate of 1.3 m³/min. Using the ideal gas law, the exit molar density is determined to be approximately 34.387 mol/m³, leading to a molar flow rate of about 44.7 mol/min. Participants discuss whether it is necessary to calculate the enthalpy for the entering flow as part of the solution. The conversation emphasizes understanding the heat transfer involved in the process.
kp3legend
Messages
8
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Prior to entering a combustion furnace, air is heated up from ambient temperature (25 °C) to 250 °C. This change in temperature causes the specific enthalpy to change to 3745 J/mol. Assume that the pressure of the air leaving the heater is 150 kPa and the flow rate is 1.3 m3 /min. Assuming ideal behaviour, calculate the heat required in units of kW.

Homework Equations



PV=nRT
H=U+PV
dH=Q

The Attempt at a Solution


I can find P1 and V1 from the equation T1/T2=P1/P2 and V1/V2=P2/P1
P1=85.487 kpa
V1=136.863m^3
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
Since you know the exit temperature and exit pressure, you should be able to determine the exit molar density using the ideal gas law. What is the exit molar density (moles/m^3)?
 
It will be 34.487 mol/m^3
 
kp3legend said:
It will be 34.487 mol/m^3
If the exit molar density is 34.387 moles/m^3, and the exit flow rate is 1.3 m^3/min, what is the flow rate in moles/min?
 
It should be 1.3 x 34.387 = 44.7031 mol/min. I guess
 
kp3legend said:
It should be 1.3 x 34.387 = 44.7031 mol/min. I guess

In the molar flow rate is 44.7 mol/min and the change in enthalpy per mole is 3745 Joules, how much heat is being added per min? How much heat is being added per second?

Chet
 
Omg thank you very much now I get it . but do you think I have to find H for the entering flow ?
 
kp3legend said:
Omg thank you very much now I get it . but do you think I have to find H for the entering flow ?
What do you think?
 
  • Like
Likes 1 person
Back
Top