Chemistry: Demonstrate the definition with a chemical equation for HCl.

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around demonstrating the definition of hydrochloric acid (HCl) through a chemical equation, including the identification of phases. Participants are also exploring the process of producing HCl gas and addressing formatting issues in their submissions.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation, Debate/contested, Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents the chemical equation HCl(g) + H2O(l) → H3O+(l) + Cl−(aq) but receives feedback indicating a formatting error without specifics.
  • Another participant expresses confusion regarding the nature of the error, seeking clarification and examples of accepted submissions.
  • There is a question about the correct notation for hydronium ion, suggesting it should be written as $H_3O^+$.
  • Dan raises a question about the production of HCl(g), expressing uncertainty about how HCl can exist as a vapor and whether boiling it results in water vapor instead.
  • A response to Dan explains that HCl(g) can be produced by mixing hydrogen and chlorine gases under UV light and mentions the electrolysis of salty water as a method to produce these gases.
  • The response also suggests that boiling hydrochloric acid may lead to the separation of water vapor and other gases.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the formatting error or the production of HCl gas, indicating multiple competing views and unresolved questions.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes uncertainty regarding the specific formatting requirements for chemical equations and the conditions under which HCl can exist as a gas. There are also unresolved assumptions about the chemical processes involved in producing HCl.

needOfHelpCMath
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Demonstrate the definition with a chemical equation for HCl.
Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.
My Answer:

HCl(g)+H2O(l)→H3O+(l)+Cl−(aq)What the answer said:


There is an error in your submission. Make sure you have formatted it properly.
 
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needOfHelpCMath said:
Demonstrate the definition with a chemical equation for HCl.
Express your answer as a chemical equation. Identify all of the phases in your answer.

My Answer:

HCl(g)+H2O(l)→H3O+(l)+Cl−(aq)

What the answer said:


There is an error in your submission. Make sure you have formatted it properly.

That's a rather generic error. I have no idea what it means.
Are there any more details about the error?
And since I'm not familiar with this particular submission system, can you perhaps provide an example of what a similar accepted submission looks like?
 

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needOfHelpCMath said:
Here is the image and how my answer look.

Shouldn't it be $H_3O^+$? (Wondering)
 
Possibly an ignorant question: How can you produce [math]HCl(g)[/math]? I can't see how you can make HCl a vapor. When you boil it don't we just get water vapor coming off? I didn't think that the vapor would contain the HCl?

-Dan
 
topsquark said:
Possibly an ignorant question: How can you produce [math]HCl(g)[/math]? I can't see how you can make HCl a vapor. When you boil it don't we just get water vapor coming off? I didn't think that the vapor would contain the HCl?

-Dan

Hey Dan,

I'm not sure what you're getting at.
According to wiki $HCl(g)$ can be produced by mixing $H_2(g)$ and $Cl_2(g)$ and treating it with UV-light.
And $H_2(g)$ and $Cl_2(g)$ can both be produced by electrolysis of salty water ($NaCl(aq) + H_2O(l)$).
If we boil hydrochloric acid, it'll presumably separate into water vapor and some combination of the gases just mentioned.
 

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