: chemistry qs: write the equillibrim constant for the reverse reaction

AI Thread Summary
The equilibrium constant for the forward reaction 2HBr(g) ⇌ H2(g) + Br2(g) is given as 2.0 x 10^4. To find the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction, the formula K2 = 1/K1 is applied, leading to K2 = 1/(2.0 x 10^4). This results in K2 being equal to 5.0 x 10^-5. The discussion emphasizes that calculating K2 can be done simply by taking the inverse of K1, avoiding unnecessary complications with reaction rates. The final value of K for the reverse reaction is confirmed as 5.0 x 10^-5.
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URGENT: chemistry qs: write the equillibrim constant for the reverse reaction

Homework Statement



2. The equilibrium constant for the following reaction is 2.0 10^ 4

2HBr(g)  H2(g)  Br2(g)


Homework Equations



b) What is the equilibrium constant for the reverse reaction?


The Attempt at a Solution



I don't think this is right but

2.0 x 10^4 = (Br2)(H2)/(HBr)^2
2.0 x 10^4 = (x)(x)/(2x)^2
2.0 x 10^4 = 1/4

so for the reverse reaction K = 4 * 2.0 x 10^4.
 
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crosbykins said:

I don't think this is right but

You're right, it's not :) but this is right:

crosbykins said:

2.0 x 10^4 = (Br2)(H2)/(HBr)^2

If that is the forward reaction, what would be the equation for the reverse reaction? (it might be easier to to just think of it as k = (A)(B)/(C) for C --> A + B )
 


In equilibrium the forward and reverse reaction rates are the same.

Do you know what the equations for the reaction rates for each side are?
 


p21bass said:
In equilibrium the forward and reverse reaction rates are the same.

Do you know what the equations for the reaction rates for each side are?

While it can be done through reaction rates - it is unnecessary complication. It can be done much faster and much easier just by writing the equation for the reverse reaction (see zhermes post).
 


zhermes said:
You're right, it's not :) but this is right:


If that is the forward reaction, what would be the equation for the reverse reaction? (it might be easier to to just think of it as k = (A)(B)/(C) for C --> A + B )

ok it would be K = [HBr]^2/

[I2]

but how does that give the the value of K?

 


Borek said:
While it can be done through reaction rates - it is unnecessary complication. It can be done much faster and much easier just by writing the equation for the reverse reaction (see zhermes post).

ok so the equation for the reverse reaction is 2HBr -> H2 + I2 and K = [HBr]^2/

[I2]

...how can i get the value of K from this

 


K_1 = \frac {[H_2][Br_2]} {[HBr]^2} = 2 \times 10^4

K_2 = \frac {[HBr]^2} {[H_2][Br_2]}

If you still don't see the answer, try to calculate K1xK2.

Edit: note, that most of your equations are incorrect as they have HBr on one side of the reaction, I2 on the second.
 


Borek said:
K_1 = \frac {[H_2][Br_2]} {[HBr]^2} = 2 \times 10^4

K_2 = \frac {[HBr]^2} {[H_2][Br_2]}

If you still don't see the answer, try to calculate K1xK2.

Edit: note, that most of your equations are incorrect as they have HBr on one side of the reaction, I2 on the second.

so K1 * K2 =1

that means K 2 must equal 1/2*10^ 4
 
Last edited:


Wasn't that hard.
 
  • #10


crosbykins said:
so K1 * K2 =1

that means K 2 must equal 1/2*10^ 4

Not quite, try multiplying K1 and K2 to check.
 
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