Choosing Higher Level Math Courses

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The discussion centers on selecting mathematics courses that will best support a dual major in Physics (with an astronomy specialization) and General Mathematics, particularly for someone involved in microgravity research and interested in exoplanets. Key recommendations include courses such as Partial Differential Equations, Complex Variables, and Mathematical Modeling, which are considered essential for a strong foundation in physics. Other suggested courses include Vector and Tensor Analysis and Ordinary Differential Equations II, with an emphasis on their relevance to electromagnetism and other physics topics. There is a consensus that while a mathematics degree does not significantly enhance admission chances to physics graduate programs, it does provide better preparation compared to a pure physics background. Overall, the focus is on choosing courses that will be most applicable to the field of physics and research interests.
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Hey everyone, any input on this would be appreciated. Sorry for the wall of text in advance.

I am dual majoring as an undergrad in Physics (astronomy specialization) and General Mathematics, the latter having a pretty big selection (some listed below) of classes to choose from. My goal is to choose subjects that apply best to my field (currently in microgravity research, but have my sights on the university's exoplanet department), but it's difficult for me to tell at this point which would be the most useful to me. I have to select a few from these:
Introduction to Graph Theory
Mathematical Modeling I
Introduction to Partial Differential Equations
Introduction to Complex Variables
Numerical Methods for Computational Sciences
Introduction to Combinatorics
Vector and Tensor Analysis
Ordinary Differential Equations II
Linear and Nonlinear Waves I
Probability, Random Processes and Applications

Any info is welcome! As a quick bonus question: Does the Mathematics degree greatly increase my chances of getting into a physics graduate program?
Thanks!
 
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I would say Partial Differential Equations, Complex Variables and Mathematical Modeling are all very useful. Of course, probably all would be at least somewhat helpful, but my vote is on those as all physics majors should have a course on them.

I don't have any insight on which ones would be specifically helpful to the subjects you mentioned.
 
Just based on reading these forums for ~ 2 years I would suggest;

Vector and Tensor Analysis
Ordinary Differential Equations II
Introduction to Partial Differential Equations
Introduction to Complex Variables

These are apparently the most useful courses for physics, although someone more experienced is sure to chime in.
 
Just to add, Vector Analysis is a prerequisite to my E&M course, so if you have yet to take E&M you should strongly consider Vector Analysis.
 
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My personal list of the most important ones (in order):

Mathematical Modeling
Partial Differential Equations
Complex Variables
Numerical Methods
Probability
ODE's II
Vector and Tensor Analysis (actually very useful, but most of this should be in multivariate calc)

The rest are probably very situation specific. I've never heard of combinatorics to be useful in physics, but I could be wrong of course.

And the math degree does not increase your chances significantly; but it does give you a better preparation than just pure physics majors.
 
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