CIRCUIT ANALYSIS: Find the equivalent resistance seen by the source

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the equivalent resistance seen by the source in a circuit using series and parallel resistor combinations. The equivalent resistance was determined to be 40 Ohms after combining resistors in series and parallel configurations. The power dissipated in the circuit was calculated to be 3.6 Watts using both the current and voltage method and the power formula P = V^2/R. The calculations were verified through multiple steps, confirming the accuracy of the results.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of series and parallel resistor combinations
  • Familiarity with Ohm's Law
  • Knowledge of power calculations in electrical circuits
  • Basic circuit analysis techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Study advanced circuit analysis techniques using Thevenin's and Norton's theorems
  • Learn about power factor and its impact on AC circuits
  • Explore the use of simulation tools like LTspice for circuit analysis
  • Investigate the effects of temperature on resistor values and circuit performance
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in analyzing or designing electrical circuits will benefit from this discussion.

VinnyCee
Messages
486
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Using series/parallel resistance combination, find the equivalent resistance seen by the source in the circuit below. Find the overall dissipated power.

http://img300.imageshack.us/img300/6132/chapter2problem34au4.jpg

Homework Equations



For resistors in series: R_{eq}\,=\,R_1\,+\,R_2\,+\,\cdots\,+\,R_n

For resistors in parallel: R_{eq}\,=\,\frac{1}{R_1}\,+\,\frac{1}{R_2}\,+\,\cdots\,+\,\frac{1}{R_n}

Also for resistors in parallel: R_{eq}\,=\,\frac{R_1\,R_2}{R_1\,+\,R_2}

The Attempt at a Solution



Adding the right three resistors that are in series to get an equivalent one that is 40 Ohms.

http://img205.imageshack.us/img205/1186/chapter2problem34part2dk8.jpg

Using the formula above for parallel resistors: R_{eq}\,=\,\frac{(40\Omega)\,(40\Omega)}{(40\Omega)\,+\,(40\Omega)}\,=\, 20\Omega

http://img391.imageshack.us/img391/7092/chapter2problem34part3ur9.jpg

Again, combining the resistors on the right that are in series.

http://img205.imageshack.us/img205/5549/chapter2problem34part4jn1.jpg

Using the parallel formula again: R_{eq}\,=\,\frac{(40\Omega)\,(40\Omega)}{(40\Omega)\,+\,(40\Omega)}\,=\, 20\Omega

http://img397.imageshack.us/img397/9507/chapter2problem34part5su9.jpg

Finally, adding the last two resistors in series, I get an R_{eq} of 40\Omega. Does this seem correct?

http://img300.imageshack.us/img300/2751/chapter2problem34part6ma8.jpg

Then, to find the Power, I get the current first.

i\,=\,\frac{v}{R}\,=\,\frac{12\,V}{40\Omega}\,=\,0.3\,A

The I use the p = vi equation.

p\,=\,v\,i\,=\,\left(12\,V\right)\,\left(0.3\,A\right)\,=\,3.6\,W

Right?
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
Or equivalently, P = V^2/R which gives the same answer.
 

Similar threads

Replies
9
Views
2K
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
4K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
8K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K