Circuit Complex Numbers question help

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around a question regarding the equivalence of impedance in a series RC circuit compared to a parallel RC circuit. Participants explore the implications of using complex numbers to determine the resistance and capacitance values that yield the same impedance at a specified frequency of 700Hz.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks clarification on whether the question involves two RC circuits in parallel.
  • Another participant suggests looking into Thevenin's theorem, implying a connection to circuit analysis.
  • A participant rephrases the question to focus on achieving the same impedance when transitioning from a series to a parallel RC circuit.
  • It is noted that the equivalence of impedance holds true at a specific frequency, emphasizing the importance of this condition.
  • A participant presents calculations for the equivalent resistance and reactance, concluding with specific values for the parallel circuit's resistance and capacitance.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the need to find equivalent impedance but express differing levels of understanding and approaches to the problem. There is no consensus on the method or final values, as calculations are presented without verification from others.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the frequency dependency of impedance and the conditions under which the equivalence holds. Some mathematical steps and definitions may be missing or require clarification.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in circuit analysis, particularly those studying the behavior of RC circuits and impedance in electrical engineering contexts.

ckeller
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Hey there, I have a question to answer and I'm unsure what exactly it is asking for, could anyone shine some light as to what this means? Is it two RC circuits in parallel??

"A circuit consisting of a 280 Ohm resistor in series with a 0.3 uF capacitor is connected to a supply operating at a frequency of 700Hz.
Use complex numbers to determine the values of the resistance "R" and capacitance "C" that when connected in parallel will represent the same value of impedance to the supply"
 
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Google Thevenin's theorem.
If this is homework, it shouldn't really be in this forum. :-)
 
sophiecentaur said:
Google Thevenin's theorem.
If this is homework, it shouldn't really be in this forum. :-)

Hey thanks for your reply, I will look into that.
It's not homework, just a practice question I was unsure of :)
 
I think in other words..how would you get the same Impedance changing from a series RC circuit to a parallel RC circuit?
 
There will be a combination of RC in parallel that has exactly the same impedance as a given series RC. AT ONE FREQUENCY! (V. important to remember that).
 
sophiecentaur said:
There will be a combination of RC in parallel that has exactly the same impedance as a given series RC. AT ONE FREQUENCY! (V. important to remember that).

Ah I will remember that thanks! I think I've worked it out... Rs^2 + Xs^2 / Rs = Rp

(Rs being series resistance, and Rp being parallel resistance) which comes to 2.331 kΩ

I also used Rs^2 + Xs^2 / Xs to calculate the Parallel Reactance which came to 861.326Ω

By using 1 / 861.32*2PI*700 I got 264nF.

Therefore C = 264nF & R= 2.331KΩ for the parallel circuit of the same impedance
 

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