Solving an Oscillatory Circuit

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In summary: Wow, I was thinking a = 1 and ignored it.And I know I don't need to, it just like to for complex since it spits it out in the right form already.That's what I get for rushing.
  • #1
1MileCrash
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Homework Statement



attached

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Is the correct answer a choice?

I get Q= .17e-6cos(4000t), every single time.
 

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  • #2
1MileCrash said:

Homework Statement



attached

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Is the correct answer a choice?

I get Q= .17e-6cos(4000t), every single time.

Well, how do you get that?
 
  • #3
Q'' + 4e6Q = 0 =>

r^2 + 4e6 = 0 (characteristic equation) => r = 0 +/- 4000i

=> Q = c1cos(4000t) + c2sin(4000t)
=> Q' = -4000c1sin(4000t) + 4000c2cos(4000t)

=> Q(0) = c1 = .17e-6
=> Q'(0) = 4000c2 = 0 => c2 = 0

So

Q = .17e-6cos(4000t)
 
  • #4
1MileCrash said:
Q'' + 4e6Q = 0 =>

r^2 + 4e6 = 0 (characteristic equation) => r = 0 +/- 4000i

=> Q = c1cos(4000t) + c2sin(4000t)
=> Q' = -4000c1sin(4000t) + 4000c2cos(4000t)

=> Q(0) = c1 = .17e-6
=> Q'(0) = 4000c2 = 0 => c2 = 0

So

Q = .17e-6cos(4000t)

The square root of 4e6 is 2000, not 4000.
 
  • #5
Dick said:
The square root of 4e6 is 2000, not 4000.

I'm confused. Why would I be taking the square root of 4e6?

Shouldn't I be taking the square root of b^2 - 4(a)(c)?

Which is 0 - 4(1)(4e6) = 16000000, and the square root of that is 4000.


Thanks
 
  • #6
1MileCrash said:
I'm confused. Why would I be taking the square root of 4e6?

Shouldn't I be taking the square root of b^2 - 4(a)(c)?

Which is 0 - 4(1)(4e6) = 16000000, and the square root of that is 4000.


Thanks

You don't NEED to use the quadratic formula to solve r^2+4e6=0, but if you do you shouldn't forget there is a 2a in the denominator.
 
  • #7
Dick said:
You don't NEED to use the quadratic formula to solve r^2+4e6=0, but if you do you shouldn't forget there is a 2a in the denominator.

Wow, I was thinking a = 1 and ignored it.

And I know I don't need to, it just like to for complex since it spits it out in the right form already.

That's what I get for rushing.

Thanks again
 

What is an oscillatory circuit?

An oscillatory circuit is a type of electronic circuit that produces an oscillating output signal, typically in the form of a sine wave. It consists of components such as resistors, capacitors, and inductors that work together to create a feedback loop, resulting in sustained oscillation.

Why do we need to solve an oscillatory circuit?

Solving an oscillatory circuit allows us to understand and analyze its behavior, including the frequency and amplitude of the oscillations. This is important for designing and troubleshooting circuits, as well as predicting their performance.

What are the methods for solving an oscillatory circuit?

The two main methods for solving an oscillatory circuit are the mathematical method, using differential equations and complex numbers, and the graphical method, using phasor diagrams. Both methods have their advantages and are commonly used by scientists and engineers.

What factors affect the behavior of an oscillatory circuit?

The behavior of an oscillatory circuit is affected by several factors, including the values of its components, the frequency of the input signal, and the quality of the components. Other factors such as temperature and external interference can also have an impact.

How can we apply the knowledge of solving an oscillatory circuit in real-life situations?

The ability to solve an oscillatory circuit is crucial in various fields, including electronics, telecommunications, and physics. It allows us to design and optimize circuits for specific purposes, such as creating stable oscillators for timekeeping devices or designing filters for signal processing.

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