Coefficients of a particle in Linear superposition (QM)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the normalization constant A for a particle in a linear superposition of two quantum states, |E_0> and |E_1>, with energies E_0 and E_1, respectively. The expression for the superposition is given as |\phi> = A|E_0> + \frac{A}{(3-\epsilon)^{1/2}}|E_1>. The normalization condition leads to the equation A^2(1 + \frac{1}{3-\epsilon}) = 1, resulting in A = \sqrt{\frac{3-\epsilon}{4-\epsilon}}. The participant initially miscalculated the normalization check but later recognized the error in substituting A back into the expressions for and .

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Johnahh
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Homework Statement


a particle is in a linear superposition of two states with energy E_0 \ and\ E_1
|\phi> = A|E_0> + \frac{A}{(3-\epsilon)^{1/2}}|E_1>

where:
A \ > \ 0, \ 0\ <\ \epsilon \ <\ 3

What is the value of A expressed as a function of epsilon

Homework Equations


P(E_0) \ +\ P(E_1) = 1\\<br /> P(E_0) = |&lt;E_0|\phi&gt;|^2\\<br /> P(E_1) = |&lt;E_1|\phi&gt;|^2

The Attempt at a Solution


My attempt was to normalise the function to find a value for A in terms of epsilon.
&lt;E_0|\phi&gt; = A\\<br /> &lt;E_1|\phi&gt; = \frac{A}{\sqrt{(3-\epsilon)}} \\<br /> |&lt;E_1|\phi&gt;|^2 + |&lt;E_0|\phi&gt;|^2 = A^2 + \frac{A^2}{(3-\epsilon)} = 1\\<br /> A^2(1 + \frac{1}{3-\epsilon}) = 1\\<br /> 4A^2 -\epsilon A^2 = 3-\epsilon\\<br /> A^2 = \frac{3-\epsilon}{4-\epsilon}\\<br /> A = \sqrt\frac{3-\epsilon}{4-\epsilon}\\

But this does not give me a value of 1 when i put it back in? I'm unsure where I am going wrong - only had 2 QM lectures so my knowledge is limited.
 
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Johnahh said:
But this does not give me a value of 1 when i put it back in?
I think your answer is correct.
 
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blue_leaf77 said:
I think your answer is correct.
Wow, I was being an absolute idiot, and inputting A back in incorrectly, for some reason i was just putting the value of A back into
&lt;E_0|\phi&gt; and &lt;E_1|\phi&gt; expecting to get one.

Thankyou lol
 

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