Collision between alpha particle and helium atom

In summary, a collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom is a nuclear reaction that involves the interaction of an alpha particle and a helium atom resulting in the formation of a new nucleus. This collision is significant as it provides insights into the structure and properties of atomic nuclei and has practical applications in fields such as nuclear energy and medicine. During the collision, the two particles interact through the strong nuclear force, causing the alpha particle to be absorbed by the helium nucleus and undergo radioactive decay. The possible outcomes of this collision depend on the energy and angle of the collision and can include the formation of a new, more stable nucleus, emission of particles, or release of energy. This phenomenon can be studied through experiments using particle accelerators or theoretical calculations,
  • #1
rogerkitkit
1
0
Why their tracks after collision has an angle 90 degree?
Any detail derive?
 
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  • #2
rogerkitkit said:
Why their tracks after collision has an angle 90 degree?
Any detail derive?

What have you tried and where did you get stuck?
 
  • #3
rogerkitkit said:
Why their tracks after collision has an angle 90 degree?
Any detail derive?
Try solving 2D collision of bodies of equal mass, where one of them is initially at rest.
 

1. What is a collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom?

A collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom is a type of nuclear reaction in which an alpha particle (a positively charged particle consisting of two protons and two neutrons) collides with a helium atom (consisting of two protons and two electrons) resulting in the formation of a new nucleus.

2. What is the significance of a collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom?

The collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom is significant because it provides insights into the structure and properties of atomic nuclei. It also has practical applications in fields such as nuclear energy and medicine.

3. What happens during a collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom?

During a collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom, the two particles come into close proximity and interact through the strong nuclear force. This results in the alpha particle being absorbed by the helium nucleus, causing it to become unstable and undergo radioactive decay.

4. What are the possible outcomes of a collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom?

The possible outcomes of a collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom depend on the energy and angle of the collision. It can result in the formation of a new, more stable nucleus, the emission of particles such as protons or neutrons, or the release of energy in the form of gamma rays.

5. How is a collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom studied?

A collision between an alpha particle and a helium atom can be studied through experiments using particle accelerators or through theoretical calculations using mathematical models. Sophisticated detectors are used to measure the products of the collision and understand the underlying nuclear processes.

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