Combinations of n elements in pairs

In summary, the formula for finding the number of combinations of n elements in pairs is n(n-1)/2, also known as the combination formula or n choose 2 formula. To calculate this, simply plug in the value of n and solve. An example of combinations of n elements in pairs is (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (2,3), (2,4), (3,4) for a group of 4 people. The number of combinations cannot be greater than n, and this concept is useful in fields such as mathematics and probability.
  • #1
archaic
688
214
Hey!
[tex]
C^2_2 = 1\:\:\:C^2_3 = 3\:\:\:C^2_4 = 6\:\:\:C^2_5 = 10 \\
We\:can\:see\:that\:\:\:C^2_n = C^2_{n-1} + (n-1),\:let's\:try\:n = 5 \\
C^2_5 = C^2_4 + (5 - 1) \\
= C^2_3 + (4 - 1) + (5 - 1) \\
= C^2_2 + (3 - 1) + (4 - 1) + (5 - 1) \\
= 1 + (3 - 1) + (4 - 1) + (5 - 1) \\
C^2_5 = (1 - 1) + (2 - 1) + (3 - 1) + (4 - 1) + (5 - 1) = 10 \\
Generally,\: C^2_n = (1 - 1) + (2 - 1)\:+\:...\:+\:(n - 1) \\
= (1 + 2\: +\: ... \: + \: n) - n \\
= \frac{(n+1)n}{2} - n \\
= \frac{n^2-n}{2}
[/tex]
 
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  • #2
What is the point? Standard combinatorial formula [tex]\binom{n}{k}=\frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}[/tex].
 
  • #3
mathman said:
What is the point? Standard combinatorial formula [tex]\binom{n}{k}=\frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!}[/tex].
well, call it a high schooler's curiosity and then impulse
 
Last edited:

1. What is the formula for finding the number of combinations of n elements in pairs?

The formula for finding the number of combinations of n elements in pairs is n(n-1)/2. This formula is also known as the combination formula or the n choose 2 formula. It can be used to calculate the number of ways to choose a pair from a set of n elements without repetition.

2. How do you calculate the number of combinations of n elements in pairs?

To calculate the number of combinations of n elements in pairs, you can use the combination formula n(n-1)/2. Simply plug in the value of n into the formula and solve for the number of combinations. For example, if n = 5, the number of combinations would be 5(5-1)/2 = 10.

3. Can you give an example of combinations of n elements in pairs?

Sure, let's say you have a group of 4 people (n = 4) and you want to find all the possible pairs that can be formed from this group. Using the combination formula, we get 4(4-1)/2 = 6 combinations. These combinations would be (1,2), (1,3), (1,4), (2,3), (2,4), (3,4). Notice that each pair is unique and there are no repetitions.

4. Can the number of combinations of n elements in pairs be greater than n?

No, the number of combinations of n elements in pairs cannot be greater than n. This is because when choosing pairs, we are selecting 2 elements at a time, which means the number of pairs cannot be greater than the total number of elements (n).

5. How is finding combinations of n elements in pairs useful in real life?

Finding combinations of n elements in pairs can be useful in various fields such as mathematics, computer science, and statistics. In real life, it can be used to determine the number of ways to form pairs in a group, the number of possible outcomes in a game, or the number of unique combinations in a dataset. It is also a fundamental concept in probability and combinatorics.

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