Finite Commutative Ring: Proving Integral Domain w/ No Zero Divisors

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In summary, the conversation discusses proving that a finite commutative ring with no zero divisors is an integral domain by using the cancellation laws and the closure axiom for multiplication. The key is to show that multiplication by any nonzero element maps the set of nonzero elements of the ring to itself in a one-to-one manner.
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curiousmuch
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Homework Statement


Show that a finite commutative ring with no zero divisors is an integral domain (i.e. contains a unity element)


Homework Equations


If a,b are elements in a ring R, then ab=0 if and only if either a and b are 0.


The Attempt at a Solution


I've been trying to use the cancellation laws.
 
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  • #2
Let N be the set of all nonzero elements of the ring R. Pick a nonzero element c. Can you show cN=N? Remember N is a finite set.
 
  • #3
curiousmuch said:
thanks, but we can't assume R is closed under multiplication.

What do you mean? R is a ring. A 'ring' is closed under its multiplication operation.
 
  • #5
The clue is in post 2. Can you show multiplication by any nonzero element c maps the set of nonzero elements of the ring to itself in a one-to-one manner.
 

1. What is a finite commutative ring?

A finite commutative ring is a set of elements with two operations, addition and multiplication, that follow certain rules. The ring is finite, meaning it has a limited number of elements, and it is commutative, meaning the order of operations does not affect the result.

2. What does it mean for a ring to be an integral domain?

An integral domain is a ring in which every element has a unique multiplicative inverse. This means that every non-zero element in the ring has a corresponding element that, when multiplied together, result in the multiplicative identity element (usually 1).

3. How can a finite commutative ring be proven to be an integral domain?

To prove that a finite commutative ring is an integral domain, one must show that every element in the ring has a unique multiplicative inverse, and that there are no zero divisors. This can be done by examining the properties of the ring's operations and showing that they adhere to the rules of an integral domain.

4. What are zero divisors in a finite commutative ring?

Zero divisors are elements in a finite commutative ring that, when multiplied together, result in the additive identity element (usually 0). In other words, they are elements that have a product of 0, but are not themselves equal to 0.

5. Why is it important for a finite commutative ring to have no zero divisors?

Having no zero divisors is important because it ensures the ring is an integral domain. This means that every element has a unique multiplicative inverse, allowing for more complex mathematical operations, and also prevents errors or inconsistencies in calculations.

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