Compute Density & Buoyancy: Metal & Plastic

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The buoyancy force of the metal is calculated to be 245 g*m/s², leading to a volume of 25 cm³ and a density of 4 g/cm³. This density suggests the metal is likely a mix, as it falls between aluminum and iron, but is not gold. For part b, the mass of the plastic sphere is 110g, and the buoyancy force needs to be calculated to determine its density. The discussion confirms the calculations for part a are correct, while assistance is sought for part b.
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Homework Statement



apparent mass of the metal weight in air = 100g
apparent mass of the metal weight in water = 75g

a)Compute the buoyancy force. From this, compute the volume of the metal. Compute the density of the metal. The density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm3, of iron is 7.9 g/cm3, and of gold is 19.3g/cm3. Is your metal mostly aluminum, iron, or gold?
b)The mass of a plastic sphere is 110g. Calculate the buoyancy force and use it as above to compute the
density.

The Attempt at a Solution


F bouyancy = density water * vmetal*g
Fbouyancy = Mdw*g

Fbouyancy = (Mmetal in air - Mmetal in water)
Fbouyancy =( 100-75)(9.8) = 245g*m/s^2
F bouyancy = density water * vmetal*g
245g*m/s^2 = 1g/cm^3 *Vmteal*9.8m/s^2
Vmetal = 25cm^3
p = m/v
p = (100g/25cm^3)
p=4g/cm^3
I not too sure if this is correct...
I don't know how to do part b)
 
Last edited:
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Your result is correct.

ehild
 
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