Computer Science in Astronomy: Essential Skills and Applications?

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Astronomers require a foundational understanding of computer science, particularly for tasks like image analysis, data plotting, and simulating orbits. While they often write small, specialized programs, extensive software engineering skills are not typically necessary. Commonly used software includes tools for photometry, astrometry, and image calibration, many of which are custom-developed. Learning programming languages such as C or Fortran is sufficient for most professional needs, with MATLAB also being beneficial. Gaining proficiency in these areas is essential for aspiring astronomers.
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Hi everyone,
How much of CS do astronomers need? What kinds of computer programs do they need to be proficient at?
Anyone has insightful information?
thank you.
-:biggrin: -
 
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Astronomers have been known to write their own small programs to do image analysis, or to simulate orbits or plot data. On the other hand, astronomers rarely spend their time writing large programs which require software-engineering skills.

Most software used by astronomers is highly specialized, and often custom-written. They use software for photometry, astrometry, image calibration and analysis and so on. Most people have never heard of the majority of these programs.

- Warren
 
Single quarter/semester courses in C or Fortran will teach you more than enough Computer Science to be able to meet whatever professional needs an astronomer/astrophysicist would face.

That said, MATLAB is a wonderful thing to be familiar with as well.
 
Oh, thank you so much Chroot and Franz for the information. I guess I'll have to take in a lot programing stuff this summer. I'll probably study the C's first before matlab.
 
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