Conceptual Problem with Friction FBD.

AI Thread Summary
In the scenario with two blocks A and B, block A rests on a frictionless surface while block B sits on top of A, with a coefficient of friction 'u' between them. When a force 'F' equal to the limiting friction 'f' is applied to block A, confusion arises regarding the frictional force acting between the blocks. It is clarified that the actual friction force may be less than the limiting friction, and thus, the system's acceleration must be considered to determine the friction force accurately. The discussion highlights that if block A is pushed with a force equal to μmg, the resulting acceleration of the system can help resolve the friction force between the blocks. Understanding these dynamics is crucial to avoid contradictions in the behavior of the blocks under applied forces.
Sarin
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here is the scenario:

there are 2 blocks A & B, both have the same mass 'm'.
block A is kept on an endless surface.
there is no friction between the block A and the surface.
now the other block, B, is kept on top of the block A.
the coeff of friction between A & B is say 'u'.
the limiting friction between A & B is therefore = umg = 'f'.
now say i apply a force 'F', equal to 'f', on the block A, i.e F = f.

What will be the FBD's for A and B.

I did the FBD for B & A and i am getting f = 0 = F , which is not possible since f = umg.
So I think i have made some mistake.

And I am not saying that A and B are necessarily stationary initially, they could be moving with a uniform velocity.

Is this suggesting that since there is no relative motion between A & B therefore there is no friction existing. If this is the case then isn't this contradicting the fact that B moves with A
(with a relative velocity = 0) due to friction when a force is applied to A and that if friction was not present A would just slide past underneath B and B would just fall to the ground.
kindly help me out with this!

Thanks.
 
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Sarin said:
the limiting friction between A & B is therefore = um = 'f'.
now say i apply a force 'F', equal to 'f', on the block A, i.e F = f.
Realize that the limiting friction is not necessarily equal to the actual friction force.

If you push A with a force equal to μmg, then the friction acting between the masses will be only half that.
 
Doc Al said:
Realize that the limiting friction is not necessarily equal to the actual friction force.

If you push A with a force equal to μmg, then the friction acting between the masses will be only half that.

not sure i understand what you're saying.
 
Sarin said:
not sure i understand what you're saying.
Try this: Assume that you push block A with a force equal to μmg. What will be the acceleration of the two-block system? Use that to figure out the friction force.
 
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