How Do Double Angle Identities Simplify Trigonometric Equations?

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around the simplification of trigonometric equations using double angle identities. The original equation presented is sin(4x) - sin(2x) / sin(2x) = cos(3x) / cos(x). The user initially attempts to simplify the left side using the identity sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x) but encounters difficulties in further manipulation. Participants suggest expanding the right-hand side and using additional identities to facilitate simplification. Ultimately, the focus is on proving the equation rather than solving it, with various strategies discussed for achieving the proof.
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Homework Statement


sin4x-sin2x/sin2x=cos3x/cosx


Homework Equations


sin2x = 2sinxcosx


The Attempt at a Solution



LS = sin(2x + 2x) - sin2x/sin2x
= sin2xcos2x + cos2xsin2x - sin2x/sin2x
= 2sin2xcos2x - sin2x/sin2x
This is where i get stuck...
I don't know what happens if you try to: 2sinx2x - sin2x or 2sin2x/sin2x, is that possible or not? Can you guys help me solve this question? Thanks.
 
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Quick question you are to prove that
\frac{sin4x-sin2x}{sin2x}=\frac{cos3x}{cosx}

?
 
yup.
 
I believe there are two more Relevant equations you need.
 
dosen't matter i was able to solve it, but here's another problem which I'm now stuck with. cosx+cos2x+cos3x=cos2x(1+2cosx).
I've tried many things with this problem, but always seem to get lost.
The only given identites which I'm given to use:
cos2x=cos^2x-sin^2x
cos2x=2cos^2x-1
cos2x=1-2sin^2x
sin2x=2sinxcosx
 
Last edited:
OK, since you have to SOLVE and not prove...
if you expand the RHS you would see that the cos2x cancels out and you are left with

cos(x)+cos(3x)=2cos^2(x)

then expand out cos(3x) and see if anything gets simpler
 
lol, sorry for not stating this, but i have to prove not solve.
 
well then expand out the LHS
Recall that cos(3x)=cos(2x+x)
 
yea then i get: cos2xcosx + sin2xsinx + cos2x + cosx
 
  • #10
cos2x=2cos^2(x)-1
and sin2x=2sinxcosx
cos^2(x)+sin^2(x)=1

expand out and find all in terms of cosx and hopefully it will work
 
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