Confused by this armillary sphere in Australia

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the orientation and labeling of an armillary sphere located in Australia, particularly focusing on the accuracy of its representation of the Earth's axial tilt and the corresponding climatic zones. Participants explore the implications of the sphere's design and its adherence to conventional color coding for temperature zones.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that the sphere is incorrectly oriented, suggesting it should point at a declination of -90 with the axial arrow dipping north at 23.5 degrees.
  • Others agree that the descriptions of "torrid" and "temperate" are misplaced, indicating that the torrid zone should be positioned down the axis and temperate above it.
  • A participant notes a discrepancy in color coding, highlighting that "torrid" is represented in blue and "temperate" in red, which contradicts the common association of red with heat and blue with cold.
  • Another participant points out that the tropical sphere is painted red, suggesting a reversal of the conventional color scheme for the torrid sign.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree that there are issues with the orientation and labeling of the armillary sphere, but multiple competing views exist regarding the implications of these discrepancies and the correct conventions to follow.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved assumptions regarding the definitions of the climatic zones and the standard conventions for color coding, which may affect interpretations of the sphere's design.

swampwiz
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I presume that the sphere is pointing at the declination of -90, and that the descriptions "torrid" & "temperate" correspond to tropic & non-tropic, respectively; as such, it seems that these descriptions are on the wrong sides.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_solstice#/media/File:Longreach_at_Midday_of_Summer_solstice.jpg

Longreach_at_Midday_of_Summer_solstice.jpg
 
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You are correct. They have made a muddle of the orientation.
The axial arrow should dip north at 23.5 deg, with most of the sphere on the lower, (equator), end of the axis. Then the torrid zone will be down axis, with temperate up axis to the south.
 
Baluncore said:
If you look here, you will see a different perspective.
https://foursquare.com/v/tropic-of-...254d8457?openPhotoId=52647444498e6bff66ac585e
Of course, "torrid" is in blue, while "temperate" is in red, which is the opposite of the standard idiom of hot=red, cold=blue. Of course, those of us that have deep understanding of physics (especially astrophysicists) would say that hot=blue, cold=red. :smile:
 
swampwiz said:
Of course, "torrid" is in blue, while "temperate" is in red, which is the opposite of the standard idiom of hot=red, cold=blue.
But their tropical sphere is painted red, so they reversed the convention when printing the torrid sign.
 
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