Convention when changing integral limits

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
3 replies · 2K views
etotheipi
Sorry for the silly question! If we start of with the relationship $$\int_{x_{1}}^{x_{2}} F dx = KE_{2} - KE_{1}$$ and then state that at position x1 the velocity (and hence also kinetic energy) of the particle is 0, and at x2 its velocity is v, is it sloppy or valid to write the integral representing the work done to increase the velocity from 0 to v as $$\int_{0}^{v} F dx = KE_{2}$$ or is it necessary to change the integrand to something like the following $$\int_{0}^{v} F \frac{dx}{dv} dv = KE_{2}$$
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Orodruin said:
It is not sloppy or valid. It is just wrong. You need to change variables to ##v(x)## to use those limits.

Thank you, that's what I'd hoped was the case. I got confused since on this page in equation 2.1.13 the author uses limits 0 and v whilst everything still being in terms of x, which seemed a little off.
 
Yeah, that's definitely wrong. The author fixes things by changing variables at (2.1.16) so that the limits now make sense but the equations before that point are nonsense. The ##v## is just serving the role of placeholder in (2.1.13-15), "this equation is incorrect and something else goes into this position but I'm not going to bother figuring out what"
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: PeroK