How Does Rubidium Iodide Electrolyte Affect Pseudocapacitor Energy Density?

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In summary, the conversation discusses the relationship between capacitance and energy density, specifically in regards to pseudocapacitors. The dimensions of Farads/gram and energy density are compared, but no match is found. An example is given for converting Farads to joules, and a report is mentioned about activated carbon pseudocapacitors with a high capacitance. However, it is noted that a two electrode system reduces capacitance significantly. The question is posed about whether one positive electrode can be used instead.
  • #1
Stanley514
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If we have capacitance of 1840 Farads/gram, how much Wh/kg (energy density) it will be?
How it applies to pseudocapacitors?
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6VP5-4TTMNKC-2&_user=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6VP5-4TTMNKC-2&_user=10&_coverDate=01%2F31%2F2009&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_searchStrId=1673900364&_rerunOrigin=google&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=57116301b16e7ac6207cb9abc69ef2f0&searchtype=a
 
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  • #2
Hi Stanley514! :smile:
Stanley514 said:
If we have capacitance of 1840 Farads/gram, how much Wh/kg (energy density) it will be?

hmm :confused:

let's check the dimensions of these https://www.physicsforums.com/library.php?do=view_item&itemid=101"

farad/gm = coulomb/volt.gm = coulomb2/joule.gm (Q2T/M2L2)

energy density = joule/m3 (M/LT2)

… no match :redface:
 
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  • #3
I found an example how to convert Farads to joules:
http://forum.onlineconversion.com/showthread.php?t=12108"
There is reports that activated carbon pseudocapacitors with Rubidium iodide electrolyte
are showing capacitane 2272 Farads/gram on positive electrode.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6VP5-51FXRF0-2&_user=10&_coverDate=01%2F31%2F2011&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_searchStrId=1693446781&_rerunOrigin=google&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=cddc2aa92d617fb38643ad5880f00d68&searchtype=a"
If we calculate it with above formula it gives us about 12 Megajoules/kg!
The mention that two electrode system reduces capacitance to only 200+ Farads/gram.Do they need to have two electrodes or only one positive electrode could be used?
 
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1. What is the formula for converting farads/gram to Wh/kg?

The formula for converting farads/gram to Wh/kg is:
Wh/kg = (farads/gram) x (V^2) / (3600 x 1000)

2. Why do we need to convert farads/gram to Wh/kg?

We need to convert farads/gram to Wh/kg in order to compare the energy storage capacity of different types of batteries. Farads/gram is a measure of capacitance, while Wh/kg is a measure of energy density, making it a more useful metric for evaluating the performance of batteries.

3. Can you give an example of converting farads/gram to Wh/kg?

Yes, for example, if a battery has a capacitance of 1 farad/gram and a voltage of 3.7V, the conversion to Wh/kg would be:
Wh/kg = (1 farad/gram) x (3.7V^2) / (3600 x 1000) = 0.000361 Wh/kg

4. Is it possible to convert Wh/kg to farads/gram?

Yes, it is possible to convert Wh/kg to farads/gram. The formula for this conversion is:
farads/gram = (Wh/kg) x (3600 x 1000) / (V^2)

5. How does the conversion from farads/gram to Wh/kg affect battery performance?

The conversion from farads/gram to Wh/kg can give a better understanding of the energy storage capacity of a battery. A higher Wh/kg value means that the battery can store more energy per unit mass, making it more efficient and potentially more desirable for certain applications.

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