Coordinate Geometry: Finding the Locus of a Midpoint on a Curve

AI Thread Summary
To find the locus of the midpoint of segment AP, where P lies on the curve y² = x³ and A is fixed at (2,0), start by parameterizing the curve. Let the x-coordinate of point P be t, which gives the y-coordinate as y = t^(3/2). Calculate the midpoint of AP by averaging the coordinates of P and A. This results in a parametric equation that can be simplified to express y² directly in terms of x. Ultimately, this leads to the conclusion that the locus is described by the equation y² = 2(x-1)³.
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Homework Statement



A variable point P lies on the curve y2 = x3 and is joined to a fixed point A with coordinate (2,0). Prove that the locus of the mid-point of AP is y2= 2(x-1)3.

Homework Equations






The Attempt at a Solution



According to what i know, I need to know the parameter for the curve y2 = x3 to prove it, but what is the parameter for the curve y2 = x3? Can anyone guide me?
 
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Michael_Light said:

Homework Statement



A variable point P lies on the curve y2 = x3 and is joined to a fixed point A with coordinate (2,0). Prove that the locus of the mid-point of AP is y2= 2(x-1)3.

Homework Equations






The Attempt at a Solution



According to what i know, I need to know the parameter for the curve y2 = x3 to prove it, but what is the parameter for the curve y2 = x3? Can anyone guide me?

Start with a generalised point on the curve. Let the x-coordinate of the point be t. What will the y-coordinate be in terms of t?

Now work out the midpoint of the segment AP. This is as simple as taking the average of the coordinates of the point of the curve and the fixed point (2,0).

You now have the co-ordinates of the general midpoint. This is a parametric equation in terms of t. Undo the parametrisation to express the y-coord. directly in terms of x, simplify and you should quickly have the result.
 
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