COP refrigerator vs COP Heat Pump

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the use of the Coefficient of Performance (COP) formulas for refrigerators and heat pumps. For a refrigerator, the formula is COP = Qc/W, where Qc is the heat extracted from the cold reservoir and W is the work input. In contrast, for a heat pump, the formula is COP = Qh/W, which can also be expressed as COP = (Qc + W)/W = Qc/W + 1, indicating that the output includes both the heat extracted and the work input. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for applying the correct formula based on the system's function.

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  • Basic knowledge of work and energy transfer
  • Ability to interpret performance metrics in engineering
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ChunkymonkeyI
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Homework Statement


I just want to know when do I use the formula for COP refrigerator vs COP Heat pump. If the heat is absorbing something then what formula do I use


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3. The Attempt at a Solution [/b}
Uh I just trying 2 figure out the concept so Idk how 2 solve it lol
 
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ChunkymonkeyI said:

Homework Statement


I just want to know when do I use the formula for COP refrigerator vs COP Heat pump. If the heat is absorbing something then what formula do I use
If you think of COP as: output/input you will avoid confusion. If it is a heat pump, the output is the heat flow to the hot reservoir. If it is a refrigerator the output is the heat flow from the cold reservoir. The input is the work done.

So, for a refrigerator: COP = output/input = Qc/W

and for a heat pump: COP = output/input = Qh/W = (Qc + W)/W = Qc/W + 1

AM
 

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