Couple of uncertainty questions

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating fractional uncertainties in two scenarios: the radius of a circle given the area’s uncertainty and the heating power dissipated by a resistor with a square wave input. For the first question, the area formula A = π(r^2) is relevant, and the relationship between area and radius must be understood to find the radius's uncertainty. The second question involves using the power formula P = (V^2)/R, where the uncertainties in voltage and resistance need to be factored into the calculation. Participants emphasize the importance of understanding how uncertainties transfer in linear versus non-linear equations. The thread advises consulting textbooks for detailed guidance on applying these concepts.
nugget
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1. The area of a circle has a fractional uncertainty of 0.08 (i.e. 8%), what is the fractional uncertainty of it's radius?

So i suppose you have to use A = pi(r^2) and rearrange, bit confused though...

2. Square wave has a height of 2.4cm +/- 0.2cm. This signal is applied across a resistor of R = 10.0 +/- 0.2 ohm. What is the fractional uncertainty in the heating power dissipated by the resistor?

Figured this is the right formula... P = (V^2)/R

again a bit unsure how to do it.

thanks
 
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nugget said:
1. The area of a circle has a fractional uncertainty of 0.08 (i.e. 8%), what is the fractional uncertainty of it's radius?

So i suppose you have to use A = pi(r^2) and rearrange, bit confused though...

2. Square wave has a height of 2.4cm +/- 0.2cm. This signal is applied across a resistor of R = 10.0 +/- 0.2 ohm. What is the fractional uncertainty in the heating power dissipated by the resistor?

Figured this is the right formula... P = (V^2)/R

again a bit unsure how to do it.

thanks

As you should know, we don't do your work for you. How should you use uncertainties and those formulas to calculate the final uncertainties? If the equation is linear, the transfer of the uncertainty depends on what? If the equation is non-linear, the uncertainty depends on what? Read your textbook...
 
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