Coupled linear stochastic differential equations

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around coupled linear stochastic differential equations (SDEs) and the challenges associated with rewriting the equations to isolate variables. The original poster seeks guidance on how to approach the problem of expressing the differential for one variable independently of another.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss methods for isolating variables in the equations, with suggestions to express one variable as a function of another and to derive related derivatives. Questions arise regarding the differentiability of Wiener noise and its implications for solving the system.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants offering various approaches and questioning the assumptions related to differentiability in the context of stochastic calculus. Some guidance has been provided, but multiple interpretations and methods are still being explored.

Contextual Notes

There are constraints regarding the treatment of Wiener noise and the differentiability of the functions involved, which are under discussion. Participants are also referencing external materials for additional context.

Tyler_D
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Homework Statement
In the following system of coupled stochastic differential equations, solve for ##x## (note that ##dW## is a Wiener process)
Relevant Equations
[tex]
dx = (\omega y - \gamma x)dt \\
dy = (-\omega x - \gamma y)dt + gdW \\
[/tex]
In order to solve for ##x##, I need to re-write the equation for ##dx## so it is independent of ##y## and ##dy##. However, I am having some issues with this. Can someone give me a push in the right direction?
 
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Solve the first equation for ##y ## (will be a function of ##x ## and ##dx/dt##), then from this ##y## calculate ##dy/dt## (which will be a function of ##dx/dt## and ##d^2x/dt^2##) and then replace in the second equation the ##y ## and the ##dy/dt## you found.
 
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Delta2 said:
Solve the first equation for ##y ## (will be a function of ##x ## and ##dx/dt##), then from this ##y## calculate ##dy/dt## (which will be a function of ##dx/dt## and ##d^2x/dt^2##) and then replace in the second equation the ##y ## and the ##dy/dt## you found.

There's no ##dy/dt## in the second equation. I could of course divide by ##dt##, but I don't believe we are allowed to as ##dW## is not differentiable due to it being Wiener noise (?)
 
To tell you the truth it beats me how you can define a differential ##dW## without the function W being differentiable, but anyway I think if it isn't differentiable then you probably can't solve this system.
Anyway after you calculate ##y'=dy/dt## as I told you before , replace ##dy## in the second equation with ##y'dt## and see what you can get.
 
Fred Wright said:
Please see equ. 3.31 here https://users.aalto.fi/~ssarkka/course_s2012/pdf/sde_course_booklet_2012.pdf. Of course you will have to read everything leading up to that equation to make sense of it:-)

Thanks Fred. But this is just a generic solution to the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck equation as far as I can tell? The question is, how do I go from this coupled system of SDEs I have above to an SDE in a single variable that I can solve. Or am I misunderstanding you?

Hope you can say a bit more about what you are thinking :) thanks
 

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