Current density uniformity electrode array

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the implementation of a 4-element electrode array within a flexible tube filled with conductive liquid for measuring voltage changes due to tube deformation. The setup involves a positive and negative electrode, with the expectation of a linear voltage response based on constant current and uniform current density. However, the challenge lies in ensuring uniform current density, as any deformation or asymmetry in electrode placement can lead to deviations that affect measurement accuracy. Calibration can mitigate non-linearity, but achieving uniformity remains a critical concern.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrode array design and functionality
  • Knowledge of electrical resistance and current density principles
  • Familiarity with calibration techniques in measurement systems
  • Basic concepts of fluid dynamics in conductive media
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for ensuring uniform current density in electrode arrays
  • Explore calibration techniques for voltage measurement in deformable systems
  • Investigate the effects of fluid dynamics on electrode performance
  • Learn about advanced electrode placement strategies to minimize asymmetry
USEFUL FOR

Researchers and engineers working on sensor technology, particularly in fields involving flexible electronics and conductive materials, will benefit from this discussion.

leonhart88
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Hi All,

I'm working on a research project that requires putting an electrode array with 4 elements into a flexible tube filled with conductive liquid. The electrode array is a series of balls, with the first being positive and the last being negative. The idea is to measure the change in voltage between the innermost electrodes when the tube is deformed.

Deforming the tube changes the cross sectional area, thus changing the resistance between the two electrodes. Assuming a constant current is driven through, this means a proportional change in voltage. If the current density is perfectly uniform and the length between electrodes is constant, along with the resistivity of the media, I expect a linear response.

Linearity is not mandatory since we can always calibrate things, however, how can I be sure that the current density is uniform?
 
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You cannot - if the tube is bent or something else (like electrode placement) disturbs the symmetry, current density won't be uniform. The deviations could be negligible, depending on the setup.
 

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