Decay length of Half Square Well

In summary, the decay length of a Half Square Well is the distance over which the potential energy of a particle inside the well decreases exponentially to zero. It is calculated using the formula L = 2/√(2m(V-E)), where L is the decay length, m is the mass of the particle, V is the potential energy of the well, and E is the energy of the particle inside the well. The decay length is affected by various factors such as the mass of the particle, potential energy of the well, and the shape and size of the well. It is important in quantum physics as it helps understand the behavior of particles inside a potential well and determine their probability of being found at a certain distance from the well.
  • #1
MitsuZero
9
0
If one wall is at infinite potential, and the other at some finite potential, what is the decay length outside of the well?

I was thinking it might be twice that for a finite square well.

Also can anyone provide some information regarding these wells? Google is (surprisingly) devoid of any information on these.

Thanks a lot.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #2
Schrodinger's equation is separable and not too difficult to solve for the half-infinite square well. Why not just work out the math and answer your questions yourself?
 
  • #3


The decay length of a Half Square Well refers to the distance outside of the well where the wave function of a particle decays to a negligible value. In the case where one wall is at infinite potential and the other is at a finite potential, the decay length is indeed twice that of a finite square well. This is because the potential barrier in a Half Square Well is twice the height of a finite square well, leading to a longer decay length.

As for information on these wells, they are a type of potential energy function commonly used in quantum mechanics to model the behavior of particles in confined spaces. They are often used to study the properties of quantum systems, such as the behavior of electrons in a solid state material. A quick search on "Half Square Well potential" or "particle in a box" should provide more information on these systems.
 

What is the decay length of a Half Square Well?

The decay length of a Half Square Well refers to the distance over which the potential energy of a particle inside the well decreases exponentially to zero.

How is the decay length of a Half Square Well calculated?

The decay length is calculated using the formula L = 2/√(2m(V-E)), where L is the decay length, m is the mass of the particle, V is the potential energy of the well, and E is the energy of the particle inside the well.

What factors affect the decay length of a Half Square Well?

The decay length is affected by the mass of the particle, the potential energy of the well, and the energy of the particle inside the well. It also depends on the shape and size of the well.

Why is the decay length important in quantum physics?

The decay length is important in quantum physics because it helps us understand the behavior of particles inside a potential well. It also helps us determine the probability of finding a particle at a certain distance from the well.

Can the decay length of a Half Square Well be manipulated?

Yes, the decay length can be manipulated by changing the parameters of the well, such as the potential energy and size. This can be useful in controlling the behavior of particles in quantum systems.

Similar threads

  • Quantum Physics
Replies
1
Views
65
Replies
4
Views
950
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
5
Views
862
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • Quantum Physics
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
782
Back
Top