Derive u from v with Lorentz Transform

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on deriving the velocity u from v using the Lorentz transformation. It emphasizes that u represents velocity in the +x direction and presents the equation u=(u-v)/(1-vu/c^2). Participants question how to differentiate the right side of the equation. A key point raised is the importance of the variable with respect to which the derivative is taken, noting that u-time in the observed frame differs from v-time in the reference frame. For Lorentz invariance, differentiation should be done with respect to proper time.
mntb
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derivating a from v (lorentz transform)
u is the velocity in the +x direction
u=(u-v)/(1-vu/c^2)
du? how do you du the right side of the eq? :confused:
 
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mntb said:
derivating a from v (lorentz transform)
u is the velocity in the +x direction
u=(u-v)/(1-vu/c^2)
du? how do you du the right side of the eq? :confused:

What are you taking the derivative with respect to? Note that the u-time in the observed frame is not the same as the v-time in the reference frame. If you want your derivative to be Lorentz invariant you have to differentiate with respect to proper time.
 
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