Deriving 3+1 Metrics from General P+Q Metric

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the derivation of 3+1 metrics from a general p+q metric, exploring theoretical frameworks and mathematical implications. Participants inquire about existing efforts, relevant literature, and the underlying principles that may govern such derivations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants reference a paper by C. Wetterich that discusses the difference between time and space as a result of spontaneous symmetry breaking, suggesting a connection to the signature of the metric and the Lorentz-group.
  • One participant proposes that starting with a (2,2) metric could lead to a (1,3) metric through Wick rotation of one of the time coordinates.
  • Another participant argues that the (1,3) metric is the only one compatible with causality and a partial order.
  • Several participants express uncertainty or skepticism about the clarity and applicability of the theories discussed, particularly regarding complex group structures.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the methods or implications of deriving 3+1 metrics from general p+q metrics. Multiple competing views and interpretations are presented, indicating an unresolved discussion.

Contextual Notes

Some claims depend on specific definitions of metrics and may involve unresolved mathematical steps. The discussion reflects varying levels of understanding and acceptance of the proposed theories.

amnoob
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Hi,

I've got the following question: were there any efforts to derive 3+1 metrics from the general p+q one? Any links?

Thanks in advance...
 
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Hi amnoob,

I came across this paper some while ago

On the origin of the difference between time and space
Authors: C.Wetterich
http://xxx.lanl.gov/ps/hep-th/0405223


We suggest that the difference between time and space is due to spontaneous symmetry breaking. In a theory with spinors the signature of the metric is related to the signature of the Lorentz-group. We discuss a higher symmetry that contains pseudo-orthogonal groups with arbitrary signature as subgroups. The fundamental asymmetry between time and space arises then as a property of the ground state rather than being put into the formulation of the theory a priori. We show how the complex structure of quantum field theory as well as gravitational field equations arise from spinor gravity - a fundamental spinor theory without a metric.

My personal opinion (feel free to ignore it): I can't make sense out of it, and I can't say I like theories that reqiure groups with 3 digits -- like SO(128, C) :eek:



B.

PS: good question btw
 
amnoob said:
Hi,

I've got the following question: were there any efforts to derive 3+1 metrics from the general p+q one? Any links?

Thanks in advance...

Doesn't it come from the simple fact that there exists the max speed, which module should be preserved in all inertial frames? Then a simple calculus shows what is the invariant element. Heuristically:

(dx/dt)^2=c^2=(dx'/dt')^2 <=> (cdt)^2-dx^2=(cdt')^2-dx'^2


best,
jarek
 
Last edited:
amnoob said:
Hi,

I've got the following question: were there any efforts to derive 3+1 metrics from the general p+q one? Any links?

Thanks in advance...
Hi amnoob,

Two answers :
(a) suppose you would start out with a (2,2) metric, sure you get out a
(1,3) metric by Wick rotation of one of the time coordinates.
(b) the (1,3) (or in general (1,q)) metric is the only one compatible with a partial order - that is causality.

Cheers,

Careful
 
hossi said:
Hi amnoob,

I came across this paper some while ago

On the origin of the difference between time and space
Authors: C.Wetterich
http://xxx.lanl.gov/ps/hep-th/0405223


We suggest that the difference between time and space is due to spontaneous symmetry breaking. In a theory with spinors the signature of the metric is related to the signature of the Lorentz-group. We discuss a higher symmetry that contains pseudo-orthogonal groups with arbitrary signature as subgroups. The fundamental asymmetry between time and space arises then as a property of the ground state rather than being put into the formulation of the theory a priori. We show how the complex structure of quantum field theory as well as gravitational field equations arise from spinor gravity - a fundamental spinor theory without a metric.
For a work with a similar title attempting to answer a similar question see also
http://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/9901045
 

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