Detecting Gravity Waves: An Exploration of Using Them for Communication

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SUMMARY

This discussion explores the theoretical possibility of using gravitational waves for communication and the challenges associated with detecting them. Gravitational waves, as described, cause minute changes in distances between objects, necessitating significant separation for detection, as demonstrated by the LIGO observatory's 4 km long interferometer arms. The discussion highlights that while gravitational waves can influence quantum tunneling, the feasibility of generating and utilizing them for communication remains a substantial challenge due to their weak nature.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gravitational waves and their properties
  • Familiarity with quantum tunneling phenomena
  • Knowledge of LIGO and its operational principles
  • Basic concepts of spacetime and interferometry
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the principles of gravitational wave detection using LIGO
  • Explore quantum tunneling and its sensitivity to distance changes
  • Investigate potential methods for generating gravitational waves
  • Learn about the implications of gravitational waves in communication technologies
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, researchers in quantum mechanics, engineers in communication technology, and anyone interested in the intersection of gravitational physics and information transfer.

hddd123456789
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Just watched Intersteller and my mind started running wild with all sort of fun thoughts. So I'm not sure how serious of a questions this is, but I got to thinking if it's possible to use gravity waves as a form of communication. And in turn, started wondering how said waves could be detected.

The way I think of matter on spacetime is like that usual analogy of marbles on a rubber sheet. And I think of phenomena like quantum tunneling as marbles bouncing over each other when hit hard enough, like billiard balls bouncing off a pool table if hit too hard at an odd angle. This would be made easier, I would think, if the surface on which the marbles/billiard balls are rolling were not perfectly flat, but perturbed in some way.

So I was wondering if passing gravity waves could have an affect on the probability of a particle crossing/"tunneling through" a wall. I mean if you had an isolated container at constant temperature/pressure with a thin wall on one side opposite a detector, is it possible that the number of particles that hit the detector on the other side could be affected by passing gravity waves?
 
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hddd123456789 said:
Just watched Intersteller and my mind started running wild with all sort of fun thoughts. So I'm not sure how serious of a questions this is, but I got to thinking if it's possible to use gravity waves as a form of communication. And in turn, started wondering how said waves could be detected.
Possible, yes. But it is much bigger problem how to generate them :D
 
It's not really feasible, not at this time at least. Gravitational waves cause a change in the distances between objects, with the amount of change dependent upon both the amplitude of the wave and the distance between one object and another. Since gravitational waves are absurdly weak, it generally requires placing two objects a long distance apart to detect the waves. LIGO, a gravitational wave observatory, uses an interferometer consisting of two arms, each 4 km long, yet it hasn't been able to conclusively detect gravitational waves so far. Even with 4km long arms a passing gravitational wave generated from an astronomical source will only change the distance between the arms by about 10-18 meters (A proton is about 10-15 meters in radius).

As far as I know, tunneling is extremely sensitive to distances in the range of 10-12 meters.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravitational-wave_observatory
 

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