Determine current and voltage using Node Voltage method

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on using the Node-Voltage method to determine the voltage and current for a specific circuit. The user has set up equations based on the currents at nodes A, B, and C, and is seeking validation on their approach. They express uncertainty about the current definitions, particularly for IR2, and the confusing notations on the voltage source. Feedback indicates that the equations appear correct, emphasizing the importance of consistent current direction in node analysis. The user is encouraged to clarify the voltage source polarities before proceeding with solving the equations.
Daeol
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[Mod note: Post moved to new thread, so template not included]

Hello there again!

I started working on the second problem but I think I am doing it wrong so I thought I would post the first step and do this one step at a time to see where the mistake was.

So the task is to determine UR3 and IR3 using the Node-Voltage method. Also I hope it is not an issue that I am posting this here, I thought it would be better than creating a new thread.

This is the circuit:

voltage.png


So first thing I did is that I determined the currents that flow through the nodes A B and C.

A: I1 + IR2 - IR1 - IR3 = 0
B: IR3 + I2 - IR5 = 0
C: IR5 + IR4 - I2 = 0

Now to rewrite those so that I can get a system of 3 equations where I need to solve for UA, UB and UC.

A: I1 + (U+UB-UA)/R2 - UA/R1 - (UB-UA)/R3 = 0
B: (UB-UA)/R3 + I2 - (UB-UC)/R5 = 0
C: (UB-UC)/R5 + UC/R4 - I2 = 0

So that would be it for the start I guess. Let me know what do you guys think, if I got the currents going in and out right and all.

I am especially hesitant about IR2 = (U+UB-UA)/R2 IR3 = (UB-UA)/R3 and IR5 = (UB-UC)/R5.

Most about the IR2.

I need to make sure I do this step correctly before I move on to solving the system of equations.
 
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The notations on the voltage source are confusing. There's both an arrow and a "+ -" indication, and they are showing opposite polarities. Which one are we to believe?
 
if you're going to do node analysis, you need to define the direction of all currents, always do 'current in', or always do current out.
that being said your equations look correct.
 
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