Determine the distance each object will move

  • Thread starter Thread starter patrilu5
  • Start date Start date
AI Thread Summary
To determine the tension in the string and the acceleration of two connected masses (4.00 kg and 6.00 kg) over a frictionless pulley, first analyze the forces acting on each mass. The weight of each mass influences the system, with the heavier mass creating a net force that accelerates both masses. Calculate the tension by applying Newton's second law, considering the gravitational forces and the tension acting on each mass. Once the acceleration and tension are found, use kinematic equations to determine the distance each object moves in the first second of motion. A clear understanding of these principles is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
patrilu5
Messages
3
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Two objects with masses of 4.00 kg and 6.00 kg are connected by a light string that passes over a frictionless pulley.
(a) Determine the tension in the string.
(b) Determine the acceleration of each object.
(c) Determine the distance each object will move in the first second of motion if both objects start from rest.


Homework Equations



W=mg

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to find the weight of both masses and then add it, but it didn't work, I tried to substract it and nothing...I really don't know what else can I do
 
Physics news on Phys.org


patrilu5 said:

Homework Statement



Two objects with masses of 4.00 kg and 6.00 kg are connected by a light string that passes over a frictionless pulley.
(a) Determine the tension in the string.
(b) Determine the acceleration of each object.
(c) Determine the distance each object will move in the first second of motion if both objects start from rest.


Homework Equations



W=mg

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to find the weight of both masses and then add it, but it didn't work, I tried to substract it and nothing...I really don't know what else can I do

I assume both masses are hanging.

Do part (b) first.

The weight force of one mass is trying to accelerate the total mass in one direction.
The weight force of the other mass is trying to accelerate the total mass in the other direction.
One of those forces is stronger than the other, so a smaller net force will cause the final motion.
You get the Tension by then considering the two forces [gravity and tension] acting on either mass. You could calculate it twice [each mass] to confirm you get the same answer, and therefore have the correct answer.
 


sum of Fy=T-W..
F=ma,
compare with fx, get T in term of acce.
u'll get acce, then solve T..

once u get acce n T, I think u know how to find distance..
 


PeterO said:
I assume both masses are hanging.

Do part (b) first.

The weight force of one mass is trying to accelerate the total mass in one direction.
The weight force of the other mass is trying to accelerate the total mass in the other direction.
One of those forces is stronger than the other, so a smaller net force will cause the final motion.
You get the Tension by then considering the two forces [gravity and tension] acting on either mass. You could calculate it twice [each mass] to confirm you get the same answer, and therefore have the correct answer.

I really don't get it :( can you explain it with more details please
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top