Determine the modulus of elasticity, Poisson's ratio and the shear modulus.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on calculating the modulus of elasticity, Poisson's ratio, and shear modulus for a rod subjected to axial deformation. Initial calculations yielded a modulus of elasticity of 31,800 ksi, a Poisson's ratio of 0.009, and a shear modulus of 15,900 ksi. However, it was clarified that the modulus of elasticity should be 30 Msi, not 30 ksi, indicating a misunderstanding in unit conversion. The correct values are typical for steel, with the modulus of elasticity around 30 Msi, Poisson's ratio at 0.3, and shear modulus approximately 10,000 ksi. Accurate calculations are crucial for determining material properties in engineering applications.
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Homework Statement


A rod with a diameter of 1.00 in and length of 6.0 ft undergoes an axial deformation of 0.150 in when subjected to an axial force of 52.0 kip. The diameter of the rod decreases by 0.0007 in at this load. Determine the modulus of elasticity, Poisson's ratio and the shear modulus for the rod's material.


Homework Equations


E = PL/Aδ
√=-ΔDL/DΔL
G=E/2(1+√)

The Attempt at a Solution


E = (52.0 kip)(72.0 in)/(((∏(1.0in)2)/4) = 31800Ksi
√ = (-(-0.0007 in)(2.00 in))/((1.00 in)(0.150in)) = 0.009
G = 31800 ksi/(2(1+0.0009)) = 15900 Ksi

Somehow the correct answer for the modulus of elasticity is about 30 Ksi, the Poisson's ratio is 0.3 and the shear modulus is about 10000 ksi
 
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texasfight said:

Homework Statement


A rod with a diameter of 1.00 in and length of 6.0 ft undergoes an axial deformation of 0.150 in when subjected to an axial force of 52.0 kip. The diameter of the rod decreases by 0.0007 in at this load. Determine the modulus of elasticity, Poisson's ratio and the shear modulus for the rod's material.


Homework Equations


E = PL/Aδ
√=-ΔDL/DΔL
G=E/2(1+√)

The Attempt at a Solution


E = (52.0 kip)(72.0 in)/(((∏(1.0in)2)/4) = 31800Ksi
√ = (-(-0.0007 in)(2.00 in))/((1.00 in)(0.150in)) = 0.009
G = 31800 ksi/(2(1+0.0009)) = 15900 Ksi

Somehow the correct answer for the modulus of elasticity is about 30 Ksi, the Poisson's ratio is 0.3 and the shear modulus is about 10000 ksi

In your calculation for E, you forgot to divide by the \DeltaL. Also, the correct answer for E is not 30 Ksi, it is 30 Msi. The elastic properties in this problem are those for steel.
 
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