Determine the sign of angular momentum

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving a collision between a disk and a stick on frictionless ice, focusing on the conservation of linear and angular momentum. The user successfully calculated the translational speeds of both the disk and the stick, as well as the angular speed of the stick post-collision. However, confusion arises regarding the signs of angular momentum terms, specifically why some are negative while others are positive. The user seeks clarification on the application of the right-hand rule to determine the correct signs for these values. Understanding the directionality of angular momentum in relation to the collision is essential for resolving this issue.
MechaMZ
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Homework Statement



A 2 kg disk traveling at 3 m/s strikes a 1 kg stick of length 4 m that is lying flat on nearly frictionless ice .Assume the collision is elastic and the disk does not deviate from its original line of motion. Find the translational speed of the disk, the translational speed of the stick, and the angular speed of the stick after collision. The moment of inertia of the stick about center of mass is 1.33 kg m2

Attempt:

conservation. of linear momentum

mdvdi = mdvdf + msvs
(2 kg) (3 m/s)=(2 kg) vdf + (1 kg)vs
6 kg m/s-(2 kg) vdf = (1 kg)vs----------------------(1)

conservation. of angular momentum
-rmdvdi = -rmdvdf + I*omega
-12kgm2/s=(- 4kg m) vdf + (1.33 kg m2)*omega----------------------(2)
-9rad/s+(3rad/m) vdf = omega

elastic collision
1/2 mdvdi2 = 1/2mdvdf2 +1/2 I*omega2 + 1/2msvs2
18 m2 /s2 =2mdvdf2 +(1.33 m2 )*omega2 + vs2--------------------------(3)

solve .(1), (2), (3) >>> vdf =2.3 m/s, omega = -2rad/s , vs =1.3 m/s



For my solution above, I have no idea why the rmdvdi and rmdvdf are negative, but I*omega is positive. I tried to figure it with right hand rule, but i still find three of them should be in the same direction.
 
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Hi, could anyone help me to figure out the reason?
I still don't get it =(
 
anyone knows? perhaps i attach a picture to explain the motion better.

http://img97.imageshack.us/img97/4315/rotation.jpg
 
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