Determining Capacity of Liquid Nitrogen Supply System

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on determining the capacity of a liquid nitrogen supply system at a thermal power plant, specifically calculating the amount of gas produced from 8 m³ of liquid nitrogen. The density of liquid nitrogen at its boiling point is noted as 0.808 g/cm³, leading to a total mass of approximately 6.5 tons. This mass translates to about 2.3 x 10^5 moles of nitrogen gas, which, at standard temperature and pressure (STP), occupies around 5.2 million liters. Clarifications are made regarding the atomic weight of nitrogen and the concept of molar volume, with the ideal gas law being referenced for calculations. The conversation concludes with an acknowledgment of understanding the calculations involved.
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Im working on an exisiting Ntirogen supply system that's used to blanket boilers and pipelines etc. at a thermal power plant. I am trying to determine the capacity of the system. I have determined the size of the liquid ntrogen tank to be 8m^3 but I'm lost on how to determine the amount of gas that can be produced from the expansion of the liquid.

I'd like to assume Normal conditions. 0 celcius 1atm.

Any Ideas?
 
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The density of LN2 at its boiling point (from Wikipedia) is 0.808 g/cm^3. If you have 8 m^3, this is 8*10^6 cm^3, so this is about 6.5 * 10^6 g. This is 6.5 tons - must be a big tank! Since N2 is 28 g/mole, this is 2.3 * 10^5 moles. At STP of 0 Celsius and atmospheric pressure, each mole occupies 22.4 liters, so this would be 5.2 * 10^6 liters.
 
phyzguy said:
The density of LN2 at its boiling point (from Wikipedia) is 0.808 g/cm^3. If you have 8 m^3, this is 8*10^6 cm^3, so this is about 6.5 * 10^6 g. This is 6.5 tons - must be a big tank! Since N2 is 28 g/mole, this is 2.3 * 10^5 moles. At STP of 0 Celsius and atmospheric pressure, each mole occupies 22.4 liters, so this would be 5.2 * 10^6 liters.

Where did you come up with the mole density?
 
The atomic weight of nitrogen is 14 g/mole - this is something you look up in the periodic table. Since Nitrogen gas is N2, a mole of nitrogen gas weighs 28 g.
 
Sorry, I ment molar volume. I know realize that its from the idea gas law.

Thanks for the help, this all makes sense now!
 
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