Diamagnetism is the property of an object

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  • Thread starter Thread starter Petar Mali
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    Diamagnetism Property
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the property of diamagnetism, particularly why it is observable primarily in materials with closed electron shells. Participants explore the relationship between diamagnetism and other magnetic properties such as paramagnetism, as well as seeking resources on related topics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant states that diamagnetism causes an object to create a magnetic field opposing an external magnetic field, resulting in a repulsive effect, and notes that this property is present in all materials but is observable primarily in those with closed electron shells.
  • Another participant questions why diamagnetism is only perceivable in closed shell systems.
  • A different participant explains that systems with open shells exhibit a stronger paramagnetic response, which can overshadow the diamagnetic response, suggesting that closed shell systems do not have a paramagnetic response, allowing the diamagnetic response to be more noticeable.
  • Several participants request books on paramagnetism and related magnetic properties, indicating an interest in further study on the topic.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the conditions under which diamagnetism is observable, particularly in relation to closed and open shell systems. The discussion does not reach a consensus on the reasons behind these observations.

Contextual Notes

The discussion includes assumptions about the behavior of materials with closed versus open electron shells and does not resolve the underlying mechanisms of diamagnetism versus paramagnetism.

Who May Find This Useful

Readers interested in the properties of materials in magnetism, particularly those studying or researching diamagnetism, paramagnetism, and related topics in physics and materials science.

Petar Mali
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Diamagnetism is the property of an object which causes it to create a magnetic field in opposition of an externally applied magnetic field, thus causing a repulsive effect. This is property of all materials. But can be perceive only for materials which atoms or ions have closed shells. Examples: ionic crystals, noble gases...

Why this property can be perceived only for closed shells?
L=S=J=0
 
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hello for all
i want book about paramagnetism and ferro, dai,anti ferro and ferrite
if you have this book please tell me
thank you
 


Systems with open shells will have a much stronger paramagnetic response, so the diamagnetic response gets overwhelmed. For a closed shell system, there is no paramagnetic response so only the diamagnetic response is present.
 


manokamble said:
hello for all
i want book about paramagnetism and ferro, dai,anti ferro and ferrite
if you have this book please tell me
thank you

have you tried the hyperphysics website? it's great for basics. for more advanced material maybe try Kittel?
 

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