Difference in the maximum potential capacitance

AI Thread Summary
The capacitance of a parallel plate capacitor filled with Teflon is calculated to be 8.127 x 10^-12 F, based on the dielectric constant and the dimensions provided. The dielectric strength of Teflon is noted as 1.73 x 10^8 V/m. Using this value, the maximum potential difference that can be applied across the capacitor is determined to be 6920 V. The discussion emphasizes that the dielectric strength is independent of charge and only depends on the separation between the plates. Overall, the calculations clarify how to derive capacitance and maximum voltage for the given capacitor setup.
Apprentice123
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Determine (a) capacitance and (b) the difference in the maximum potential that can be applied to a parallel plate capacitor filled with Teflon (k=2,1), whose area the plate is 1,75 cm^2 and the separation between the plates is 40x10^{-6}m.


My solution

(a) C. = ( E. * A )/d = 3,87x10^{-12}F
C = k * C. = 8,127x10^{-12}F

(b) not understand
 
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Apprentice123 said:
potential difference of

V = (Q*d)/(E.*A)

I do not have Q

You don't need Q.

The dielectric strength is only dependent on distance, and that you are given.
 


LowlyPion said:
You don't need Q.

The dielectric strength is only dependent on distance, and that you are given.

I do not know the formula. But what you are saying is that:
V / (Dielectric strength) = separation between plates ?
 


Apprentice123 said:
I do not know the formula. But what you are saying is that:
V / (Dielectric strength) = separation between plates ?

Yes! V=Ed, or V/E=d, for uniform E.
 


ideasrule said:
Yes! V=Ed, or V/E=d, for uniform E.

But I do not have E
 
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Apprentice123 said:
But I do not have E

What are the units for dielectric strength?
 


ideasrule said:
What are the units for dielectric strength?

In this problem I have the dielectric constant (no unit). I do not have the dielectric strength
 
  • #10


Apprentice123 said:
In this problem I have the dielectric constant (no unit). I do not have the dielectric strength

The link I gave you earlier has a number for the dielectric strength.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dielectric_strength

You know the thickness, so figure the maximum voltage.
 
  • #11


LowlyPion said:
The link I gave you earlier has a number for the dielectric strength.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dielectric_strength

You know the thickness, so figure the maximum voltage.

Dielectric Strength = 1,73x10^8

V = 1,73x10^8 * 40x10^{-6} = 6920 V


which symbol to Dielectric strength ?
 
  • #12


Apprentice123 said:
which symbol to Dielectric strength ?

Whatever strikes your fancy.
 
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