Dimensional analysis - working out if this is dimensionally correct

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around verifying the dimensional correctness of the expression involving velocity, acceleration, and displacement. The user initially struggles with the term (x - x0), questioning if it cancels out to affect the overall dimensions. Clarification is provided that the difference between two lengths is still a length, leading to the realization that a(x - x0) simplifies to L²/T². Ultimately, the user concludes that the expression is indeed dimensionally correct. Understanding dimensions as fundamental quantities is key to resolving such problems.
ulfy01
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Homework Statement



I'm trying to work out if the following is dimensionally correct. I think I'm getting stuck at the (x - x0)

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Homework Equations



In this case v is velocity (L/T), a is acceleration (L/T²), and x represents displacement, which is a length (L)

The Attempt at a Solution



My attempt was such:

v² = v0² = (L/T)² or L²/T²

a = L/T²

(x - x0) confuses me. That would work out to (L - L), correct? So a(x - x0) = L/T²(L - L)

Don't (L - L) cancel out, leaving me just with L/T² which is NOT the same as L²/T²?

According to the sheet, this expression is supposed to be dimensionally correct. Any pointer appreciated.
 
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Hi ulfy1, welcome to PF!

The difference between two lengths is length. Just think, what you get when you cut a 2 meter long piece from a 10 m long string. You get a piece of 8 meter length.

ehild
 
Ah, I think I got it! I have to get that dimensions are just that, dimensions.

So in truth, a(x - x0) is really just L/T²(L) which is L²/T²

I think that's the right conclusion and makes the expression correct.

Thanks!
 
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