Direct expression for sum of squares

cscott
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How do you go from \sum_{n = 1}^n i^2 to \frac{n(n + 1)(2n + 1)}{6}?
 
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Prove the formula by induction.
 
I think you forgot to include something, what you wrote should simplify to n i^2.

Edit: Unless I'm missing something :confused:
 
Oops, the index should be i, not n as you've written.
 
Thanks for the info.

My mistake with the index.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...

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