Do I Need a Resistor to Lower Voltage for a Solar Cell Phone Charger?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the feasibility of using a solar panel with a 6V output to charge a cell phone that requires 5V. Participants explore whether a resistor is necessary to lower the voltage and the implications for current output. The conversation also touches on alternative power sources, such as batteries, and the design considerations for solar charging circuits.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether a resistor is needed to lower the voltage from the solar panel and expresses concern about the current output affecting the charging status of the phone.
  • Another participant suggests that using a fixed 5V output regulator might be a simpler solution than using a resistor.
  • A different participant notes that the current output of 50mA from the solar panel is low and recommends finding a solar cell with at least 500mA output.
  • One participant proposes using a diode in series with the solar panel to drop the voltage to approximately 5.6V, suggesting this could work for charging.
  • Another participant requests to see the circuit design for reference in their thesis work.
  • A later reply provides a link to various solar cell phone chargers, indicating the availability of alternatives.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing opinions on the necessity of using a resistor and the adequacy of the solar panel's current output. No consensus is reached regarding the best approach to take for the solar charger design.

Contextual Notes

Participants do not clarify the specific resistance values or configurations that would affect the performance of the solar charger. The discussion lacks detailed calculations regarding the output current after using a resistor or diode.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals interested in DIY solar projects, electronics design, or those seeking to understand the implications of voltage and current in charging circuits.

osnarf
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I'm planning on making a simple solar powered cell phone charger for a demonstration speech in my gen-ed speech class because it seemed like it would be fun at least. The best solar panel I could find for cheap has an output of 6v and 50 mA. My cell phone charger has an output of 5.0v and 700 mA.

Now my question is do I need to use a resistor to lower the voltage of the solar panel, and if I do I assume the output current will be even lower, and will it even cause the cell phone to say it is charging? I imagine it would take forever but as long as it says its charging that's good enough. I could probably afford another one and hook them up in parallel if you think that would help.

Also, out of curiosity, if you used 4 AA batteries in serial to get 6v, would you need to use a resistor to get it to 5v and, if you did, what would be the output current afterwards?

Thank you for your help!
 
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Using a resistor is tricky because it depends on the resistance of the phone charger circuit
You are probably OK feeding it 6V - but a fixed 5v output regualtor is very easy to use.
 
Im sure you can find a better solar cell in an electronics store with at least 500 mA.
 
50mA is really low. If you decide to use the one you're already looking at then just put a diode in series with it to drop the voltage down to about 5.6ish volts and it should work fine.
 
sir can i see your circuit design...so that i have a reference about solar panel design cicuit for my thesis.
 

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