Does the Pauli Exclusion Principle Span Distance?

argonurbawono
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sometimes i think, would the pauli exclusion principle still apply if the fermions span a very large spatial distance?

for example if i have a very very loooong chain of condensed electrons, wouldn't it be possible that the electrons at both ends occasionaly occupy the same quantum state?
 
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Position is part of the description of a quantum state. When electrons are sufficiently separated that their wavefunctions effectively do not overlap, there is no Pauli exclusion for their spin states.
 
i see.

thanks.
 
Insights auto threads is broken atm, so I'm manually creating these for new Insight articles. Towards the end of the first lecture for the Qiskit Global Summer School 2025, Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Olivia Lanes (Global Lead, Content and Education IBM) stated... Source: https://www.physicsforums.com/insights/quantum-entanglement-is-a-kinematic-fact-not-a-dynamical-effect/ by @RUTA
If we release an electron around a positively charged sphere, the initial state of electron is a linear combination of Hydrogen-like states. According to quantum mechanics, evolution of time would not change this initial state because the potential is time independent. However, classically we expect the electron to collide with the sphere. So, it seems that the quantum and classics predict different behaviours!

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