Double Angle Trig: Solving Sin2x-cosx=1 for x in [0,2pi)

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The equation sin(2x) - cos(x) = 1 is being solved for x in the interval [0, 2π). The initial transformation leads to the expression cos(x)(2sin(x) - 1) = 1, but the next steps are unclear for some participants. Suggestions include using trigonometric identities to simplify the equation further or plotting the functions sin(2x) and 1 + cos(x) to identify intersection points. It is noted that solutions appear at x = π and x = 3π/2. The discussion emphasizes the need for clarity in solving the equation and exploring graphical methods.
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Homework Statement


Sin2x-cosx=1
Solve for all x values between [0,2pi)

Homework Equations


Sin2x=2sinxcosx

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
2sinxcosx-cosx=1
cosx(2sinx-1)=1

I don't know what to do after this. It doesn't equal 0 so I can't set each factor equal to 0
 
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Foopyblue said:

Homework Statement


Sin2x-cosx=1
Solve for all x values between [0,2pi)

Homework Equations


Sin2x=2sinxcosx

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
2sinxcosx-cosx=1
cosx(2sinx-1)=1

I don't know what to do after this. It doesn't equal 0 so I can't set each factor equal to 0
Are you sure that the problem isn't sin2(x) - cos(x) = 1? If the problem is exactly as you have stated, I don't know where to go, either.
 
Mark44 said:
Are you sure that the problem isn't sin2(x) - cos(x) = 1? If the problem is exactly as you have stated, I don't know where to go, either.
The problem is indeed sin(2x). It's really giving me a headache.
 
There appear to be solutions at x = ##\pm\pi## and many other points (from wolframalpha) but it's not clear to me how to get them.
 
Foopyblue said:

Homework Statement


Sin2x-cosx=1
Solve for all x values between [0,2pi)

Homework Equations


Sin2x=2sinxcosx

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
2sinxcosx-cosx=1
cosx(2sinx-1)=1

I don't know what to do after this. It doesn't equal 0 so I can't set each factor equal to 0

Remember, cos θ = sin (θ + π/2).

I think you can use this identity and get an expression for the LHS involving only the sine of the angle θ.

After that, we can talk some more. :smile:
 
Alternatively, you can plot ##\sin(2x)## and ##1+\cos x## on the same graph for ##0\le x\le 2\pi##. They apparently cross at ##\pi## and ##\frac{3\pi} 2##, which are both easily verified.
 
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