Double Integral via Appropriate Change of Variables

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To calculate the double integral of f(x,y)=sqrt(y^12 + 1) over the specified bounds, a change of variables to the u-v plane is suggested, but the transformation is unclear. The discussion highlights that the integration can be simplified by changing the order of integration instead of transforming variables. The original bounds for y depend on x, complicating the direct application of a variable change. Participants emphasize that the bounds can be redefined to express x as a function of y, facilitating the integration process. Ultimately, the focus is on finding an effective method to compute the integral while addressing the challenges posed by the variable dependencies.
PhysicsWow
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Summary:: Calculate a double integral via appropriate change of variables in R^2

Suppose I have f(x,y)=sqrt(y^12 + 1). I need to integrate y from (x)^(1/11) to 1 and x from 0 to 1. The inner integral is in y and outer in x. How do I calculate integration(f(x,y)dxdy) ?

My Approach: I know that I have to change the variables to u-v plane from x,y, and I have seen the boundaries of the required region. But I can't express x and y as a function in (u,v)? Can someone give an insight into what should u and v appropriately be? Also, could you explain a bit why they should be assumed so?
 
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PhysicsWow said:
Summary:: Calculate a double integral via appropriate change of variables in R^2

Suppose I have f(x,y)=sqrt(y^12 + 1). I need to integrate y from (x)^(1/11) to 1 and x from 0 to 1. The inner integral is in y and outer in x. How do I calculate integration(f(x,y)dxdy) ?

My Approach: I know that I have to change the variables to u-v plane from x,y, and I have seen the boundaries of the required region. But I can't express x and y as a function in (u,v)? Can someone give an insight into what should u and v appropriately be? Also, could you explain a bit why they should be assumed so?
Hello, @PhysicsWow .
:welcome:

Is this an exercise in which you are required to change the variables to u-v plane from x,y ?

If not, it appears to me that the integration can be nicely accomplished simply by changing the order of integration.
 
Hello @PhysicsWow , :welcome: !

Am I reading this right ? You want to calculate
$$\int_0^1 \int_{x^{1/11}}^1 \sqrt{ y^{12}+ 1\;} \, dy\,dx $$which is an integral of a function of y only

SammyS said:
simply by changing the order of integration.
I don't see that. The bounds for y are a function of x. Am I missing something ?
 
BvU said:
SammyS said:
... simply by changing the order of integration.

I don't see that. The bounds for y are a function of x. Am I missing something ?

The bounds can easily be changed to have ##x## be a function of ##y## .
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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