Double Laser Interference: Solving for Small Angles

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on solving a double laser interference problem involving two lasers with different wavelengths. Participants highlight the need to apply the standard formula for single slit diffraction while addressing the independent nature of the diffraction patterns for each laser. Key equations are shared, including the relationship between the angles and wavelengths of the lasers. Clarifications are requested regarding the positioning of sin(theta) in relation to the setup, emphasizing the importance of understanding the geometry involved. The conversation underscores the approximation of sin(theta), tan(theta), and theta being equal at small angles, which is crucial for simplifying calculations.
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Homework Statement



See figure attached for problem statement as well as my attempt

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know where to go from here. Can someone help me get started?
 

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Single slit diffraction . . . there is a standard formula for this. Look in your textbook.
 
Redbelly98 said:
Single slit diffraction . . . there is a standard formula for this. Look in your textbook.

I'm aware but I don't know how to deal with two separate lights at the same time, who's wavelength are different.

Can you clarify that portion?
 
The diffraction patterns are also separate, independent of each other.

ehild
 
ehild said:
The diffraction patterns are also separate, independent of each other.

ehild

I'm still having a really tough time with this problem. All I can identify is that,

dsin\theta_{r} = m\lambda_{r}

and

dsin\theta_{g} = n\lambda_{g}

so,

m\lambda_{r} = n\lambda_{g}

Where m = 3, so n =3.5 therefore the nearest minimum would be at 3 for the green laser.

Now how can I calculate the difference between these two minimum on the screen?

Any help would be greatly appreciated, I'm really lost.
 
Find the distances from L and sin(theta).

ehild
 
ehild said:
Find the distances from L and sin(theta).

ehild

I don't understand where sin(theta) is situated.

I know that L is the distance between the screen and the slit but where is sin(theta)?

Theta is the angle in the triangle like so, correct?

I don't know where sin(theta) is so I'm having trouble finding the distance between that and L.

One could say that sintheta is simply opposite over hypotenuse, but I don't know either of those sides.
 

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Also, at small angles (as occur in this problem), θ, sinθ, and tanθ are all approximately equal to each other.
 
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