Double slit and colored wavelength

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves the diffraction of white light through a double slit, specifically examining the distance between the first-order violet and red fringes. The setup includes slits spaced 0.656 mm apart and a screen located 1.7 m away.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculations for the angles and positions of the fringes using the provided equations. There is a focus on verifying the accuracy of the computed values for the angles and the resulting distances.

Discussion Status

Some participants are questioning the calculations presented, particularly the final distance between the fringes. There is an ongoing effort to clarify and verify the steps taken to arrive at the numerical results.

Contextual Notes

Participants express concern over potential errors in calculations and the need for step-by-step verification. The discussion reflects a collaborative approach to resolving discrepancies in the computed values.

Kris1120
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Homework Statement



White light spans the wavelength range be-
tween about 400 nm and 700 nm.
If white light passes through two slits
0.656 mm apart and falls on a screen 1.7 m
from the slits, what is the distance between
the first-order violet and the first-order red
fringes?
Answer in units of mm.

Homework Equations



sin(theta) = m*lambda / d

x = L*tan(theta)

The Attempt at a Solution



I used the first equation to solve for theta for both red light (lambda = 700 nm) which gave theta = .061139 and violet light (lambda = 400 nm) which gave theta = .034936. I used the second equation to plug in theta and solve for x for each of them. I then subtracted the x value of violet from the x value for red and converted to mm. My final answer was 6.781 mm.
 
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Hi Kris1120,

Kris1120 said:

The Attempt at a Solution



I used the first equation to solve for theta for both red light (lambda = 700 nm) which gave theta = .061139 and violet light (lambda = 400 nm) which gave theta = .034936. I used the second equation to plug in theta and solve for x for each of them. I then subtracted the x value of violet from the x value for red and converted to mm. My final answer was 6.781 mm.

Can you show the steps in how you got 6.781mm? That does not look right to me.
 
theta(red) = inverse sin (700 e-9 m / .656 e-3m) = .061139 degrees
x=tan(.061139)*1.7m = .007818

theta(violet)= inverse sin (400 e-9 m / .656 e-3 m) = .034936 degrees
x=tan(.034936)*1.7m = .001037

.007818 - .001037 = .006781 m = 6.781 mm
 
Kris1120 said:
theta(red) = inverse sin (700 e-9 m / .656 e-3m) = .061139 degrees
x=tan(.061139)*1.7m = .007818

I'm getting 0.001814 for this. Would you check it again?
 
yes! I hate when I do silly things like that! Thank you for correcting me!
 

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