Drawing velocity polygon for a press mechanism

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the process of drawing a velocity polygon for a press mechanism involving two gears. The point of contact between the gears is identified as point A, which is treated as a swivel hinge, referred to as O2. Participants clarify the representation of velocity vectors, emphasizing that the velocity vector of joint B should be perpendicular to the radius of the larger gear and directed to the right. This vector subsequently influences the velocity vectors of joints C, D, and E.

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  • Understanding of velocity polygons in mechanical systems
  • Knowledge of gear mechanics and their rotational dynamics
  • Familiarity with vector representation in engineering
  • Basic principles of kinematics related to gears
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  • Study the principles of gear rotation and its impact on connected joints
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Mechanical engineers, students studying kinematics, and anyone involved in the design and analysis of gear mechanisms will benefit from this discussion.

Archives_3
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Homework Statement
Draw a velocity polygon and identify absolute and relative velocity
Relevant Equations
Velocity polygon
IMG-20230509-WA0002.jpg
Hello, I'm new to the forum, I want to ask help on this problem here, above is a press mechanism and I'm tasked to draw a velocity polygon based on this mechanism. The point of contact between the two gears is A and consider it as a swivel hinge (rotating but stay still), so I guess it's O2?

Here's my attempt

IMG-20230509-WA0003.jpg

But I feel like it doesn't quite right, if you can help me solve this problem I would be very grateful thank you.
 
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Welcome, @Archives_3 !

Sorry, I don't see points A or O2 in your diagram.
 
Lnewqban said:
Welcome, @Archives_3 !

Sorry, I don't see points A or O2 in your diagram.
My mistake sorry, A is the point of contact between two gears. Now because the instructions that I've not put it in here says that considers A as a swivel hinge, then I assume then A becomes O2.
WhatsApp Image 2023-05-09 at 10.16.35.jpeg

Here's the picture again, I edited the A and B so to not cause confusion anymore I hope.
 
Thank you.
If those discontinuous lines are the meshing circles of two gears with fixed centers, I don't understand the swivel idea.
The bigger gear should have a clockwise rotation.
In that case, the velocity vector of joint B should be represented as perpendicular to the radius of that gear and pointing to the right.
That vector then determines the velocity vectors of joints C, D and E.
 
Lnewqban said:
Thank you.
If those discontinuous lines are the meshing circles of two gears with fixed centers, I don't understand the swivel idea.
The bigger gear should have a clockwise rotation.
In that case, the velocity vector of joint B should be represented as perpendicular to the radius of that gear and pointing to the right.
That vector then determines the velocity vectors of joints C, D and E.
WhatsApp Image 2023-05-09 at 10.57.00.jpeg

So can I see the problem like this?
 
Yes, but only if I am correct about the gears and other assumptions.
Could you consult with your professor?
Is it a number-less assignment, just to represent those vectors in a rough way?
 
Oh okay I understand, I will consult it when I have a chance,
Yes it's a number-less assignment
Thank you for your help
 
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