Earth and Moon (Acceleration of Gravity)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving gravitational acceleration, specifically comparing the weight of an object on the Moon and Earth. The original poster has calculated the gravitational acceleration on the Moon and is attempting to determine how far from the Earth's surface an object must be to weigh the same as it does on the Moon.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the gravitational formula to find the distance in Earth radii. Some participants question the inclusion of the Earth's radius in the calculation, suggesting it may lead to an incorrect interpretation of the problem.

Discussion Status

Participants are engaged in clarifying the method used to solve the problem, particularly regarding the interpretation of the distance from the Earth's surface versus its center. Guidance has been offered regarding the adjustment needed in the calculation, and the original poster reports success after applying this advice.

Contextual Notes

The problem requires careful consideration of the definitions of distance in relation to the Earth's surface, and participants are navigating the implications of this in their calculations.

physics817
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Homework Statement



The moon has a mass M = 7.36e+022 kg and an average radius R = 1740 km.
for part a)I solved for the gravitational acceleration on the surface of the moon= 1.62 m/s^2

An object on Earth weighs 64 N.

b) What is the weight of this same object on the moon? Answer: 10.568 N

I am stuck on part c. of the problem...
c) How many Earth radii must this same object be from the surface of the Earth if it is to weigh the same as it does on the surface of the moon?


Homework Equations



g= GMe/Re^2

The Attempt at a Solution



What I did was, I tried to use the g(moon)= 1.62= GMe/(nRe)^2
where G= 6.67e-11
Me= 5.97e24
Re=6.37e6

And solved for n= number of Earth radii= 2.461, but that isn't correct.

Can someone tell me what I did wrong? Thank you.
 
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physics817 said:
I am stuck on part c. of the problem...
c) How many Earth radii must this same object be from the surface of the Earth if it is to weigh the same as it does on the surface of the moon?

[...]n= number of Earth radii= 2.461, but that isn't correct.
It seems that what is wrong is that you're including the radius of the Earth itself, where as the question asks how many radii is it from the surface of the Earth and not its centre.

The Bob
 
is that the right way to solve the problem then? Since it asks for how many Earth radii from the surface of the earth..and I included one radius of the eart in my answer..all I do is minus 1 to get the answer?

Thanks.
 
I can't see anything wrong with your method apart from the fact it includes the radius of the Earth itself rather than from the surface. I believe simply taking away 1 will give you the correct solution. If not, let us know.

The Bob
 
I did get the correct answer after subtracting one..I was unsure as to whether the problem-solving was correct of if I got to the answer by chance. Thank you very much for your help!
 
Cool, no problem. Glad to help. All the best,

The Bob
 

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