Easy question, looking for quick help

  • Thread starter Thread starter IntegrateMe
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the calculation of kinetic energy (KE) for an object on Earth versus the Moon. The formula KE = 1/2 mv² indicates that kinetic energy depends on mass, which remains constant regardless of location. Therefore, the kinetic energy ratio of a body moving at speed V on Earth compared to the Moon is 1:1, confirming that the answer is C. The confusion arose from mixing up weight and mass, as weight is affected by gravitational acceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic energy formula (KE = 1/2 mv²)
  • Knowledge of gravitational acceleration differences (Earth vs. Moon)
  • Concept of mass versus weight in physics
  • Basic algebra for calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the differences between mass and weight in various gravitational fields
  • Explore the implications of gravitational acceleration on physical formulas
  • Learn about energy conservation principles in physics
  • Investigate real-world applications of kinetic energy calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, educators teaching basic mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of energy and gravity.

IntegrateMe
Messages
214
Reaction score
1
The weight of an object on the moon is one-sixth of its weight on Earth. The ratio of the
kinetic energy of a body on Earth moving with speed V to that of the same body moving with
speed V on the moon is:

A. 6:1
B. 36:1
C. 1:1
D. 1:6
E. 1:36

I did the calculations using KE = 1/2 mv2 and got A, but the answer is C. Any explanations? Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Using KE = 1/2 mv^2 you would get the same answer on the moon as on Earth. The formula has MASS in it, not WEIGHT. The mass of an object is the same on the moon as it is on Earth. The weight, F = mg, is different because the gravitation acceleration g is less on the moon.
 
Wow, thanks for that! Such a silly mistake.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K