Electric Potential of charged isolated body.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the electric potential of two isolated metallic bodies, A and B, which initially have no charge and zero potential. The problem involves understanding the potential changes when one body is charged and the other is grounded.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring the relationship between the charge on body A and the resulting potentials at both A and B. There are attempts to generalize the problem by considering different initial charge scenarios for body A.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided insights into potential relationships and have suggested exploring the implications of varying the charge on body A. There is a mix of interpretations regarding the potential values and their relationships, but no consensus has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that both bodies start with zero potential and question how grounding affects the potentials after charging. There is an emphasis on using symmetry and potential coefficients, but specific values and relationships remain under discussion.

ForTheGreater
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Homework Statement


Two equal isolated metallic bodies A & B start with no charge and zero potential. A is given a charge giving B the potential U. B is then Grounded giving A the potential U.

What potential did A have before B was grounded?

Hint: Use symmetry and use potential coefficients.

Homework Equations


V2-V1=int(E,1,2)
V=1/(4*pi*eps) * int(e_density/R dl)

The Attempt at a Solution


Don't know where to start here. The answer includes only U as variable. I think it's a question about relations.
 
Last edited:
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Suppose A started with charge Q, and this led to potential V at A and U at B.
If A had started with charge 2Q instead, what would the two potentials have been?
 
haruspex said:
Suppose A started with charge Q, and this led to potential V at A and U at B.
If A had started with charge 2Q instead, what would the two potentials have been?

2V and 2U.

I should have stated that with no charge both potentials is zero.

I don't see your point. The anser is V_A = U (√ 5 +1)/2
 
ForTheGreater said:
I don't see your point.
It's the first small step. Generalise it as a relationship between the charge placed on one of the objects and the consequent changes to the potentials of each object.
(Encouragingly, the answer you quote is the one I got.)
 

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