Electrodynamics problem (circuit with two sources)

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around a circuit problem involving two EMF sources, ε1 and ε2, where a decrease in ε1 by 1.5V affects the current in all branches. The goal is to determine how ε2 must be adjusted to maintain the original current through ε1. Participants suggest using Kirchhoff's laws to establish relationships between the currents and voltages in the circuit. There is confusion regarding the necessity of internal resistances and the complexity of the equations, with some participants questioning if a simpler approach exists. Ultimately, the focus is on correctly applying Kirchhoff's laws to solve for the dependency of ε1 on ε2 while considering the circuit's parameters.
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Homework Statement



In the circuit (see attachment) we have 2 sources. If we decrease the EMF of the first source (ε1) by 1.5V, the current changes in every branch of the circuit. How does the EMF of the source ε2 has to be changed, so that the current through the ε1 source would be the same as previously?

Homework Equations



Kirchhoff's laws

The Attempt at a Solution



I guess what we need to do here is to find the dependency of ε1 on ε2. Is using the Kirchhoff's equations the best way here? I wrote down such eq:
<br /> I_3R + I_1r_1 + I_5R = \epsilon_1<br />
<br /> 3I_4R + I_6R + I_1r_1 = \epsilon_1<br />
<br /> I_2r_2 + I_6R - I_5R = \epsilon_2<br />
<br /> I_3 + I_4 = I_1<br />
<br /> I_5+I_6 = I_1<br />
<br /> I_3 = I_5 + I_2<br />
<br /> I_4 + I_2 = I_6<br />
Here r1, r2 - internal resistances of the sources (since there is current flowing through the sources, they must have internal resistances, right?)
I3 - top left resistor
I5 - down left resistor
I4 - top right resistor
I6 - down right resistor
I1 - ε1 current
I2 - ε2 current
But couldn't solve the system :/
Maybe there is a better way to do this? It seems to me there should be something simpler than system of 8 equations?
Any help appreciated!
 

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Assume that r1 and r2 are negligible compared to R unless otherwise stated and can be removed from the equations.
 
dauto said:
Assume that r1 and r2 are negligible compared to R unless otherwise stated and can be removed from the equations.

But then I1 and I2 are removed, too, and (I made a mistake in the first post here) it is not possible to find the dependency of I1 on the other parameters (like ε1, ε2)? Or am I wrong and we are looking for something else?
 
No, I1 and I2 are not removed. They show up in the junction equations.
 
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Yes, thanks a lot, that was it!
 
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