Electrostatics, finding velocity of electron

AI Thread Summary
An electron's orbital velocity around an atomic nucleus is influenced by its distance from the nucleus. If the orbital radius doubles, the relationship between velocity and radius must be considered, particularly through the concepts of centripetal force and electrostatic attraction. The relevant equations for this scenario include the electrostatic force formula and the centripetal force equation. The discussion highlights confusion regarding the application of these equations to determine the new velocity. Understanding the interplay between these forces is crucial for solving the problem effectively.
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1. An electron orbits the nucleus of an atom with velocity v. If this electron were to orbit the same nucleus with twice the previous orbital radius, its orbital velocity would now be

a) \frac{v}{2}
b) v
c) 2v
d) \frac{v}{√2}


Homework Equations



\DeltaEk + \DeltaEp = 0 ?

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not really sure how I should start this question. None of the equations I have include both the v and the r variable.
 
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What is the equation for electrostatic attraction?
 
F = kQ1Q2 / r2

But I don't see how that helps.
 
physics604 said:
F = kQ1Q2 / r2

But I don't see how that helps.

And the equation that we use for centripital force for uniform circular motion? There is a reason that we ask you to list the Relevant Equations... :smile:
 
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