A 95-dB sound wave impacts an eardrum with an area of 5.0 x 10¯5 m², prompting a calculation of the energy absorbed per second. To find this, the decibel level is converted to intensity using a logarithmic equation. Intensity is defined as power divided by area, measured in watts per meter squared. The discussion clarifies that "energy per second" equates to power, aiding in understanding the calculation process. Overall, the conversation emphasizes the relationship between sound intensity, power, and area in determining energy absorption by the eardrum.